NCEPLIBS-g2c  1.8.0
g2_create.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include "grib2_int.h"
9 
10 #define MAPSEC1LEN 13
11 #define LENSEC0 16
67 g2int
68 g2_create(unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *listsec0, g2int *listsec1)
69 {
70  g2int zero = 0, one = 1;
71 
72  /* The mapsec1 array tells us how many bytes are used in the GRIB
73  * message by each element of the listsec1 array. For example the
74  * first two elements of listsec1 are identifcation of originating
75  * section and sub-section - these are each 2-byte entries in the
76  * GRIB section 1 table, the IDENTIFICATION SECTION. (See
77  * https://www.nco.ncep.noaa.gov/pmb/docs/grib2/grib2_doc/grib2_sect1.shtml). */
78  g2int mapsec1[MAPSEC1LEN] = {2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
79  g2int i, lensec1, iofst, ibeg, nbits, len;
80 
81  /* Only GRIB Edition 2 is acceptable. */
82  if (listsec0[1] != 2)
83  {
84  printf("g2_create: can only code GRIB edition 2.");
86  }
87 
88  /* Pack Section 0 - Indicator Section (except for total length of
89  * GRIB message). */
90  cgrib[0] = 0x47; /* 'G' */
91  cgrib[1] = 0x52; /* 'R' */
92  cgrib[2] = 0x49; /* 'I' */
93  cgrib[3] = 0x42; /* 'B' */
94  sbit(cgrib, &zero, 32, 16); /* reserved for future use */
95  sbit(cgrib, listsec0 + 0, 48, 8); /* Discipline */
96  sbit(cgrib, listsec0 + 1, 56, 8); /* GRIB edition number */
97 
98  /* Pack Section 1 - Identification Section. */
99  ibeg = LENSEC0 * 8; /* Calculate offset for beginning of section 1. */
100  iofst = ibeg + 32; /* Leave space for length of section. */
101  sbit(cgrib, &one, iofst, 8); /* Store section number (1). */
102  iofst = iofst + 8;
103 
104  /* Pack up each input value in array listsec1 into the the
105  * appropriate number of octets, which are specified in
106  * corresponding entries in array mapsec1. */
107  for (i = 0; i < MAPSEC1LEN; i++)
108  {
109  nbits = mapsec1[i] * 8;
110  sbit(cgrib, listsec1 + i, iofst, nbits);
111  iofst = iofst + nbits;
112  }
113 
114  /* Calculate length of section 1 and store it in octets 1-4 of
115  * section 1. */
116  lensec1 = (iofst - ibeg) / 8;
117  sbit(cgrib, &lensec1, ibeg, 32);
118 
119  /* Put current byte total of message into Section 0. */
120  sbit(cgrib, &zero, 64, 32);
121  len = LENSEC0 + lensec1;
122  sbit(cgrib, &len, 96, 32);
123  return (len);
124 }
g2int g2_create(unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *listsec0, g2int *listsec1)
This routine initializes a new GRIB2 message and packs GRIB2 Section 0 (Indicator Section) and Sectio...
Definition: g2_create.c:68
#define LENSEC0
Length of GRIB Section 0.
Definition: g2_create.c:11
#define MAPSEC1LEN
Length of Map Section 1.
Definition: g2_create.c:10
void sbit(unsigned char *out, g2int *in, g2int iskip, g2int nbits)
Store bits - put arbitrary size values into a packed bit string, taking the low order bits from each ...
Definition: gbits.c:38
#define G2_CREATE_GRIB_VERSION
Wrong GRIB version for g2_create(), must be 2.
Definition: grib2.h:439
int64_t g2int
Long integer type.
Definition: grib2.h:33
Header file with internal function prototypes NCEPLIBS-g2c library.