NCEPLIBS-g2c 1.9.0
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grib2.h File Reference

Header file for NCEPLIBS-g2c library. More...

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  gribfield
 Struct for GRIB2 field. More...
 

Macros

#define G2_ADD_MSG_COMPLETE   -2
 GRIB message already complete.
 
#define G2_ADD_MSG_INIT   -1
 GRIB message was not initialized - call g2_create() first.
 
#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_BITMAP   -8
 In g2_addfield() no bitmap in the GRIB message.
 
#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_DRT   -7
 In g2_addfield() unsupported Data Representationi Template.
 
#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_GDS   -6
 In g2_addfield() section 3 (GDS) not previously defined in message.
 
#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_GDT   -9
 In g2_addfield() GDT of one of 5.50 through 5.53 required when using DRT 5.51.
 
#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_PDT   -5
 In g2_addfield() could not find requested Product Definition Template.
 
#define G2_ADDFIELD_ERR   -10
 In g2_addfield() error packing data field.
 
#define G2_ADDGRID_BAD_GDT   -5
 In g2_addgrid() Could not find requested Grid Definition Template.
 
#define G2_BAD_SEC   -4
 Previous Section was unexpected.
 
#define G2_BAD_SEC_COUNTS   -3
 Sum of Section byte counts doesn't add to total byte count.
 
#define G2_CREATE_GRIB_VERSION   -1
 Wrong GRIB version for g2_create(), must be 2.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_END   7
 g2_getfld() didn't find "7777" at end of message.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC1   15
 Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 1.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC2   16
 Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 2.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC3   10
 Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 3.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC4   11
 Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 4.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC5   12
 Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 5.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC6   13
 Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 6.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC7   14
 Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 7.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_GRIB_VERSION   2
 Wrong GRIB version for g2_getfld(), must be 2.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_INVAL   3
 g2_getfld() data field request number was not positive.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_INVAL_SEC   8
 g2_getfld() encountered unrecognized section.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_NO_BITMAP   17
 In g2_getfld() previous bitmap specified, yet none exists.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_NO_DRT   9
 In g2_getfld(), Data Representation Template not implemented.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_NO_GRIB   1
 g2_getfld() can't find beginning characters "GRIB".
 
#define G2_GETFLD_WRONG_END   4
 g2_info() found "7777" not where expected.
 
#define G2_GETFLD_WRONG_NFLDS   6
 In g2_getfld() message did not contain the requested number of data fields.
 
#define G2_GRIBEND_MSG_INIT   -1
 In g2_gribend() GRIB message was not initialized - call g2_create() first.
 
#define G2_INFO_BAD_END   5
 g2_info() didn't find "7777" at end of message.
 
#define G2_INFO_GRIB_VERSION   2
 Wrong GRIB version for g2_info(), must be 2.
 
#define G2_INFO_INVAL_SEC   6
 g2_info() found invalid section number.
 
#define G2_INFO_NO_GRIB   1
 g2_info() can't find beginning characters "GRIB".
 
#define G2_INFO_NO_SEC1   3
 g2_info() can't find section 1.
 
#define G2_INFO_WRONG_END   4
 g2_info() found "7777" not where expected.
 
#define G2_JASPER_DECODE   -3
 In dec_jpeg2000() error decoding image with jasper.
 
#define G2_JASPER_DECODE_COLOR   -5
 In dec_jpeg2000() decoded image had multiple color components.
 
#define G2_JASPER_ENCODE   -3
 In enc_jpeg2000() error encoding image with jasper.
 
#define G2_JASPER_INIT   -2
 In enc_jpeg2000()/dec_jpeg2000() error initializing jasper library.
 
#define G2_JPCUNPACK_MEM   1
 In jpcunpack() or other unpack function: out of memory.
 
#define G2_JPEG2000_ENABLED   1
 Decoding/encoding JPEG2000 is enabled.
 
#define G2_NO_ERROR   0
 Function succeeded.
 
#define G2_PNG_ENABLED   1
 Decoding/encoding PNG is enabled.
 
#define G2_SPECUNPACK_TYPE   -3
 In specunpack() Can't handle 64 or 128 bit floats.
 
#define G2_UNPACK3_BAD_GDT   5
 In g2_unpack3(), undefined Grid Definition Template.
 
#define G2_UNPACK4_BAD_PDT   5
 In g2_unpack4(), undefined Product Definition Template.
 
#define G2_UNPACK5_BAD_DRT   7
 In g2_unpack5(), undefined Data Representation Template.
 
#define G2_UNPACK6_BAD_BITMAP   4
 In g2_unpack6(), unrecognized pre-defined bit-map.
 
#define G2_UNPACK7_BAD_DRT   4
 In g2_unpack7(), unrecognized Data Representation Template.
 
#define G2_UNPACK7_CORRUPT_SEC   7
 In g2_unpack7(), corrupt section 7.
 
#define G2_UNPACK7_WRONG_GDT   5
 In g2_unpack7(), need one of GDT 3.50 through 3.53 to decode DRT 5.51.
 
#define G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC   2
 Bad section number in unpacking function.
 
#define G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM   6
 Error allocating memory in unpack function.
 
#define G2C_AEC_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN   8
 Length of the idrstmpl array for AEC packing.
 
#define G2C_BYTE   1
 signed 1 byte integer
 
#define G2C_CHAR   2
 ISO/ASCII character.
 
#define G2C_CLOBBER   0x0000
 Destroy existing file.
 
#define G2C_DOUBLE   6
 double precision floating point number
 
#define G2C_EAEC   (-74)
 Error encoding/decoding AEC data.
 
#define G2C_EBADEND   (-65)
 End of message in wrong place.
 
#define G2C_EBADID   (-55)
 Bad ID.
 
#define G2C_EBADSECTION   (-66)
 Invalid section number.
 
#define G2C_EBADTEMPLATE   (-70)
 Template problem.
 
#define G2C_EBADTYPE   (-73)
 Type not found.
 
#define G2C_EFILE   (-54)
 File I/O error.
 
#define G2C_EINVAL   (-53)
 Invalid input.
 
#define G2C_EJPEG   (-67)
 Error encoding/decoding JPEG data.
 
#define G2C_EMSG   (-58)
 Error decoding GRIB message.
 
#define G2C_EMSGCOMPLETE   (-51)
 GRIB message already complete.
 
#define G2C_ENAMETOOLONG   (-52)
 Name too long.
 
#define G2C_ENOEND   (-64)
 Cannot find end of GRIB message.
 
#define G2C_ENOMEM   (-57)
 Out of memory.
 
#define G2C_ENOMSG   (-59)
 No GRIB message found.
 
#define G2C_ENOPARAM   (-71)
 Parameter not found.
 
#define G2C_ENOPRODUCT   (-72)
 Product not found.
 
#define G2C_ENOSECTION   (-63)
 Cannot find section.
 
#define G2C_ENOTEMPLATE   (-69)
 Template not found.
 
#define G2C_ENOTFOUND   (-61)
 Table or entry not found.
 
#define G2C_ENOTGRIB   (-50)
 GRIB header not found.
 
#define G2C_ENOTGRIB2   (-62)
 Not GRIB 2.
 
#define G2C_EPNG   (-68)
 Error encoding/decoding PNG data.
 
#define G2C_ERROR   1
 General error code, returned for some test errors.
 
#define G2C_ETOOMANYFILES   (-56)
 Trying to open too many files.
 
#define G2C_EXML   (-60)
 XML error.
 
#define G2C_FLOAT   5
 single precision floating point number
 
#define G2C_INT   4
 signed 4 byte integer
 
#define G2C_INT64   10
 signed 8-byte int
 
#define G2C_JASPER_MAX_MEM   268435456
 Maximum size for the Jasper memory buffer.
 
#define G2C_JPEG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN   7
 Length of the idrstmpl array for JPEG packing.
 
#define G2C_LARGE_FILE_INDEX   0x0008
 Create a large file index.
 
#define G2C_MAX_DRS_TEMPLATE   10
 Maximum number of DRS templates.
 
#define G2C_MAX_DRS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN   18
 Maximum DRS template map length.
 
#define G2C_MAX_FILES   3
 Maximum number of open files.
 
#define G2C_MAX_GDS_TEMPLATE   31
 Maximum number of grid templates.
 
#define G2C_MAX_GDS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN   28
 Maximum grid template map length.
 
#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_CODE_LEN   20
 Maximum length of code.
 
#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_DESC_LEN   512
 Maximum length of code description.
 
#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_LEVEL_DESC_LEN   40
 Maximum length of level description.
 
#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_STATUS_LEN   40
 Maximum length of code status.
 
#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_TITLE_LEN   200
 Maximum length of code table title.
 
#define G2C_MAX_NAME   1024
 Maximum length of a name.
 
#define G2C_MAX_NOAA_ABBREV_LEN   8
 Maximum length of a NOAA abbreviation of a parameter.
 
#define G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAM_LINE_LEN   120
 Maximum length of a line in the NOAA abbreviation CSV file.
 
#define G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAMS   2000
 Maximum number of known parameters with NOAA abbreviations.
 
#define G2C_MAX_NUM_SECTIONS   1024
 Maximum number of sections that can be handled in one message.
 
#define G2C_MAX_PDS_TEMPLATE   47
 Maximum number of PDS templates.
 
#define G2C_MAX_PDS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN   45
 Maximum template map length.
 
#define G2C_NOCLOBBER   0x0004
 Don't destroy existing file.
 
#define G2C_NOERROR   0
 No error.
 
#define G2C_NOWRITE   0x0000
 Set read-only access for g2c_open().
 
#define G2C_PNG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN   5
 Length of the idrstmpl array for PNG packing.
 
#define G2C_SECTION0_ARRAY_LEN   3
 Length of section 0 array.
 
#define G2C_SECTION0_BYTES   16
 Number of bytes in section 0.
 
#define G2C_SECTION0_LEN   3
 Length of section 0 array.
 
#define G2C_SECTION1_ARRAY_LEN   13
 Length of section 1 array.
 
#define G2C_SECTION1_BYTES   21
 Number of bytes in section 1 (not including reserved, optional data at the end of the section).
 
#define G2C_SECTION1_LEN   13
 Length of section 1 array.
 
#define G2C_SHORT   3
 signed 2 byte integer
 
#define G2C_UBYTE   7
 unsigned 1 byte int
 
#define G2C_UINT   9
 unsigned 4-byte int
 
#define G2C_UINT64   11
 unsigned 8-byte int
 
#define G2C_USHORT   8
 unsigned 2-byte int
 
#define G2C_VERSION   "1.9.0"
 Current version of NCEPLIBS-g2c library.
 
#define G2C_WRITE   0x0001
 Set read-write access for g2c_open().
 

Typedefs

typedef float g2float
 Float type.
 
typedef int64_t g2int
 Long integer type.
 
typedef uint64_t g2intu
 Unsigned long integer type.
 
typedef struct gribfield gribfield
 Struct for GRIB field.
 

Functions

void aecpack (float *fld, g2int width, g2int height, g2int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, g2int *lcpack)
 This function packs up a float array into a AEC code stream.
 
g2int aecunpack (unsigned char *cpack, g2int len, g2int *idrstmpl, g2int ndpts, float *fld)
 Unpack AEC compressed data into an array of floats, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42.
 
g2int g2_addfield (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int ipdsnum, g2int *ipdstmpl, float *coordlist, g2int numcoord, g2int idrsnum, g2int *idrstmpl, float *fld, g2int ngrdpts, g2int ibmap, g2int *bmap)
 Pack sections 4 through 7 and adds them to a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_addgrid (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *igds, g2int *igdstmpl, g2int *ideflist, g2int idefnum)
 Packs a Grid Definition Section (Section 3) and adds it to a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_addlocal (unsigned char *cgrib, unsigned char *csec2, g2int lcsec2)
 Adds a Local Use Section (Section 2) to a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_create (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *listsec0, g2int *listsec1)
 Initialize a new GRIB2 message and pack GRIB2 Section 0 (Indicator Section) and Section 1 (Identification Section).
 
void g2_free (gribfield *gfld)
 Free memory that was allocated for struct gribfield.
 
g2int g2_getfld (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int ifldnum, g2int unpack, g2int expand, gribfield **gfld)
 Return all the metadata, template values, bit-map (if applicable), and the unpacked data for a data field.
 
g2int g2_gribend (unsigned char *cgrib)
 Finalize a GRIB2 message after all grids and fields have been added.
 
g2int g2_info (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *listsec0, g2int *listsec1, g2int *numfields, g2int *numlocal)
 Search through a GRIB2 message and return the number of gridded fields found in the message and the number (and maximum size) of Local Use Sections.
 
g2int g2_unpack1 (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *iofst, g2int **ids, g2int *idslen)
 Unpacks Section 1 - Identification Section of a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_unpack2 (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *iofst, g2int *lencsec2, unsigned char **csec2)
 Unpack Section 2 (Local Use Section) of a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_unpack3 (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *iofst, g2int **igds, g2int **igdstmpl, g2int *mapgridlen, g2int **ideflist, g2int *idefnum)
 Unpack Section 3 (Grid Definition Section) of a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_unpack4 (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *iofst, g2int *ipdsnum, g2int **ipdstmpl, g2int *mappdslen, float **coordlist, g2int *numcoord)
 Unpack Section 4 (Product Definition Section) of a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_unpack5 (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *iofst, g2int *ndpts, g2int *idrsnum, g2int **idrstmpl, g2int *mapdrslen)
 Unpack Section 5 (Data Representation Section) of a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_unpack6 (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *iofst, g2int ngpts, g2int *ibmap, g2int **bmap)
 Unpack Section 6 (Bit-Map Section) of a GRIB2 message.
 
g2int g2_unpack7 (unsigned char *cgrib, g2int *iofst, g2int igdsnum, g2int *igdstmpl, g2int idrsnum, g2int *idrstmpl, g2int ndpts, float **fld)
 This subroutine unpacks Section 7 (Data Section) of a GRIB2 message.
 
int g2c_aecpackd (double *fld, size_t width, size_t height, int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, size_t *lcpack)
 This function packs up a double array into a AEC code stream.
 
int g2c_aecpackf (float *fld, size_t width, size_t height, int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, size_t *lcpack)
 This function packs up a float array into a AEC code stream.
 
int g2c_aecunpackd (unsigned char *cpack, size_t len, int *idrstmpl, size_t ndpts, double *fld)
 Unpack AEC compressed data into an array of doubles, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42.
 
int g2c_aecunpackf (unsigned char *cpack, size_t len, int *idrstmpl, size_t ndpts, float *fld)
 Unpack AEC compressed data into an array of floats, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42.
 
int g2c_close (int g2cid)
 Close a GRIB2 file, freeing resources.
 
int g2c_compare (int g2cid1, int g2cid2)
 Compare the metadata of two open GRIB2 files.
 
int g2c_dec_jpeg2000 (char *injpc, size_t bufsize, int *outfld)
 Decode a JPEG2000 code stream specified in the JPEG2000 Part-1 standard (i.e., ISO/IEC 15444-1) using JasPer Software.
 
int g2c_degrib2 (int g2cid, const char *fileout)
 Write a summary file like the degrib2 utility.
 
int g2c_enc_jpeg2000 (unsigned char *cin, int width, int height, int nbits, int ltype, int ratio, int retry, char *outjpc, size_t jpclen)
 Encode a grayscale image into a JPEG2000 code stream specified in the JPEG2000 Part-1 standard (i.e., ISO/IEC 15444-1) using JasPer Software.
 
int g2c_find_desc (char *title, int code, char *desc)
 Given a table title and an integer code, find a description.
 
int g2c_find_desc_str (char *title, char *code, char *desc)
 Given a table title and a code, find a description.
 
int g2c_find_msg2 (int g2cid, size_t skip_bytes, size_t max_bytes, size_t *bytes_to_msg, size_t *bytes_in_msg)
 Search a file for the next GRIB1 or GRIB2 message.
 
void g2c_free_tables ()
 Free table memory.
 
void g2c_gbit_int (unsigned char *in, int *iout, int iskip, int nbits)
 Extract arbitrary size values from a packed bit string, right justifying each value in the unpacked iout array.
 
int g2c_gbits_int (unsigned char *in, int *iout, int iskip, int nbits, int nskip, int n)
 Extract arbitrary size values from a packed bit string, right justifying each value in the unpacked iout array.
 
int g2c_get_drs_template (int drs_template_num, int *maplen, int *map, int *needext)
 Get DRS template information.
 
int g2c_get_grid_template (int grid_template_num, int *maplen, int *map, int *needext)
 Get grid template information.
 
int g2c_get_grid_template_extension (int grid_template_num, int *g2c_template, int *extlen, int *ext)
 Get grid template extension information.
 
int g2c_get_msg (int g2cid, size_t skip_bytes, size_t max_bytes, size_t *bytes_to_msg, size_t *bytes_in_msg, unsigned char **cbuf)
 Search a file for the next GRIB1 or GRIB2 message, and read it, allocating space in memory to hold the message.
 
int g2c_get_pds_template (int pds_template_num, int *maplen, int *map, int *needext)
 Get PDS template information.
 
int g2c_get_pds_template_extension (int pds_template_num, int *g2c_template, int *extlen, int *ext)
 Get pds template extension information.
 
int g2c_get_prod (int g2cid, int msg_num, int prod_num, int *num_data_points, float *data)
 Read the data for a product.
 
int g2c_inq (int g2cid, int *num_msg)
 Learn about a GRIB2 file.
 
int g2c_inq_dim (int g2cid, int msg_num, int prod_num, int dim_num, size_t *len, char *name, float *val)
 Learn about the one of the dimensions of a GRIB2 product.
 
int g2c_inq_msg (int g2cid, int msg_num, unsigned char *discipline, int *num_fields, int *num_local, short *center, short *subcenter, unsigned char *master_version, unsigned char *local_version)
 Learn about a GRIB2 message.
 
int g2c_inq_msg_time (int g2cid, int msg_num, unsigned char *sig_ref_time, short *year, unsigned char *month, unsigned char *day, unsigned char *hour, unsigned char *minute, unsigned char *second)
 Learn about the date/time information in a GRIB2 message.
 
int g2c_inq_prod (int g2cid, int msg_num, int prod_num, int *pds_template_len, int *pds_template, int *gds_template_len, int *gds_template, int *drs_template_len, int *drs_template)
 Inquire about a product.
 
int g2c_jpcpackd (double *fld, size_t width, size_t height, int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, size_t *lcpack)
 This function packs up a double array into a JPEG2000 code stream.
 
int g2c_jpcpackf (float *fld, size_t width, size_t height, int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, size_t *lcpack)
 This function packs up a float array into a JPEG2000 code stream.
 
int g2c_jpcunpackd (unsigned char *cpack, size_t len, int *idrstmpl, size_t ndpts, double *fld)
 Unpack JPEG2000 compressed data into an array of doubles, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.
 
int g2c_jpcunpackf (unsigned char *cpack, size_t len, int *idrstmpl, size_t ndpts, float *fld)
 Unpack JPEG2000 compressed data into an array of floats, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.
 
int g2c_log_file (int g2cid)
 Print a summary of the contents of an open GRIB2 file.
 
int g2c_open (const char *path, int mode, int *g2cid)
 Open an existing GRIB2 file.
 
int g2c_open_index (const char *data_file, const char *index_file, int mode, int *g2cid)
 Open a GRIB2 file with the help of an index file.
 
int g2c_open_index1 (const char *index_file)
 Open a GRIB1 index file and read the contents.
 
int g2c_param_abbrev (int g2disc, int g2cat, int g2num, char *abbrev)
 Get NOAA abbreviation for a GRIB2 parameter.
 
int g2c_param_all (int param_idx, int *g1ver, int *g1val, int *g2disc, int *g2cat, int *g2num, char *abbdrev)
 Return all the information about a parameter.
 
int g2c_param_g1tog2 (int g1val, int g1ver, int *g2disc, int *g2cat, int *g2num)
 Translate GRIB1 parameter to GRIB2 parameter.
 
int g2c_param_g2tog1 (int g2disc, int g2cat, int g2num, int *g1val, int *g1ver)
 Translate GRIB2 parameter to GRIB1 parameter.
 
int g2c_pngpackd (double *fld, size_t width, size_t height, int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, int *lcpack)
 This subroutine packs up a double data field into PNG image format.
 
int g2c_pngpackf (float *fld, size_t width, size_t height, int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, int *lcpack)
 This subroutine packs up a float data field into PNG image format.
 
int g2c_pngunpackd (unsigned char *cpack, size_t len, int *idrstmpl, size_t ndpts, double *fld)
 This subroutine unpacks a data field that was packed into a PNG image format using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
 
int g2c_pngunpackf (unsigned char *cpack, size_t len, int *idrstmpl, size_t ndpts, float *fld)
 This subroutine unpacks a data field that was packed into a PNG image format using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
 
int g2c_seekmsg (int g2cid, size_t skip, size_t *offset, size_t *msglen)
 Search a file for the next GRIB2 Message.
 
int g2c_set_log_level (int new_level)
 Use this to set the global log level.
 
const char * g2c_strerror (int g2cerr)
 Given an error code, return an error message.
 
int g2c_unpack7 (unsigned char *cgrib, int igdsnum, int gds_tmpl_len, long long int *gdstmpl, int idrsnum, int drs_tmpl_len, long long int *drstmpl, int ndpts, float *fld)
 This subroutine unpacks Section 7 (Data Section) of a GRIB2 message.
 
int g2c_write_index (int g2cid, int mode, const char *index_file)
 Create an index file from a GRIB2 file, just like those created by the grb2index utility.
 
int g2c_xml_init ()
 Init.
 
void jpcpack (float *fld, g2int width, g2int height, g2int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, g2int *lcpack)
 This function packs up a float array into a JPEG2000 code stream.
 
g2int jpcunpack (unsigned char *cpack, g2int len, g2int *idrstmpl, g2int ndpts, float *fld)
 Unpack JPEG2000 compressed data into an array of floats, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.
 
void pngpack (float *fld, g2int width, g2int height, g2int *idrstmpl, unsigned char *cpack, g2int *lcpack)
 This subroutine packs up a float data field into PNG image format.
 
g2int pngunpack (unsigned char *cpack, g2int len, g2int *idrstmpl, g2int ndpts, float *fld)
 This subroutine unpacks a data field that was packed into a PNG image format using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
 
void seekgb (FILE *lugb, g2int iseek, g2int mseek, g2int *lskip, g2int *lgrib)
 Search a file for the next GRIB Message.
 

Detailed Description

Header file for NCEPLIBS-g2c library.

Program History Log

Date Programmer Comments
2002-10-25 Gilbert Initial
2009-01-14 Vuong Changed struct template to gtemplate
2021-11-9 Ed Hartnett Moved many prototypes to new internal header grib2_int.h.
2022-04-15 Ed Hartnett Added error codes related to JPEG.
2022-08-15 Ed Hartnett Added compression functions for double.
2023-09-10 Eric Engle Added AEC compression.
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-25
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition in file grib2.h.


Data Type Documentation

◆ gribfield

struct gribfield

Struct for GRIB2 field.

Definition at line 45 of file grib2.h.

Data Fields
g2int * bmap Integer array containing decoded bitmap, if ibmap=0 or ibap=254.

Otherwise NULL.

float * coord_list Array containing floating point values intended to document the vertical discretisation associated to model data on hybrid coordinate vertical levels (part of Section 4).
g2int discipline Message Discipline (see Table 0.0).
g2int expanded Logical value indicating whether the data field was expanded to the grid in the case where a bit-map is present.

If true, the data points in fld match the grid points and zeros were inserted at grid points where data was bit-mapped out. If false, the data values in ld were not expanded to the grid and are just a consecutive array of data points corresponding to each value of "1" in bmap.

float * fld Array of ndpts unpacked data points.
g2int griddef Source of grid definition (see Table 3.0).
  • 0 Specified in Table 3.1.
    • 1 Predetermined grid Defined by originating centre.
g2int ibmap Bitmap indicator (see Table 6.0).
  • 0 bitmap applies and is included in Section 6.
  • 1-253 = Predefined bitmap applies
  • 254 = Previously defined bitmap applies to this field
  • 255 = Bit map does not apply to this product.
g2int idrtlen Number of elements in idrtmpl.
g2int * idrtmpl Contains the data values for the Data Representation Template specified by idrtnum.
g2int idrtnum Data Representation Template Number (see Table 5.0).
g2int * idsect Contains the entries in the Identification Section (Section 1).
  • idsect[0] Identification of originating Centre (see Table 0). 7 is the identification for the US National Weather Service.
  • idsect[1] Identification of originating Sub-centre. (See Table C).
  • idsect[2] GRIB Master Tables Version Number (see Table 1.0).
    • 0 Experimental
    • 1 Initial operational version number
  • idsect[3] GRIB Local Tables Version Number (see Table 1.1).
    • 0 Local tables not used
    • 1-254 Number of local tables version used
  • idsect[4] Significance of Reference Time (See Table 1.2).
    • 0 Analysis
    • 1 Start of forecast
    • 2 Verifying time of forecast
    • 3 Observation time
  • idsect[5] Year (4 digits)
  • idsect[6] Month
  • idsect[7) Day
  • idsect[8] Hour
  • idsect[9] Minute
  • idsect[10] Second
  • idsect[11] Production status of processed data (see Table 1.3).
    • 0 Operational products
    • 1 Operational test products
    • 2 Research products
    • 3 Re-analysis products
  • idsect[12] Type of processed data (see Table 1.4).
    • 0 Analysis products
    • 1 Forecast products
    • 2 Analysis and forecast products
    • 3 Control forecast products
    • 4 Perturbed forecast products
    • 5 Control and perturbed forecast products
    • 6 Processed satellite observations
    • 7 Processed radar observations
g2int idsectlen Number of elements in idsect.
g2int ifldnum Field number within GRIB message.
g2int igdtlen Number of elements in igdtmpl - i.e.

number of entries in Grid Defintion Template.

g2int * igdtmpl Contains the data values for the Grid Definition Template specified by igdtnum.
g2int igdtnum Grid Definition Template Number (See Table 3.1).
g2int interp_opt Interpretation of list for optional points definition.

(See Table 3.11).

g2int ipdtlen Number of elements in ipdtmpl - i.e.

number of entries in Product Defintion Template.

g2int * ipdtmpl Contains the data values for the Product Definition Template specified by ipdtnum.
g2int ipdtnum Product Definition Template Number (see Table 4.0).
g2int * list_opt (Used if numoct_opt .ne.

0) This array contains the number of grid points contained in each row (or column) (part of Section 3). NULL if numoct_opt = 0.

unsigned char * local Pointer to character array containing contents of Local Section 2, if included.
g2int locallen Length of array local.
g2int ndpts Number of data points unpacked and returned.
g2int ngrdpts Number of grid points in the defined grid.
g2int num_coord Number of values in array coord_list.
g2int num_opt (Used if numoct_opt .ne.

0) The number of entries in array ideflist - i.e. number of rows (or columns) for which optional grid points are defined. This value is set to zero, if numoct_opt=0.

g2int numoct_opt Number of octets needed for each additional grid points definition.

Used to define number of points in each row (or column) for non-regular grids. = 0, if using regular grid.

g2int unpacked Logical value indicating whether the bitmap and data values were unpacked.

If false, bmap and fld pointers are NULL.

g2int version GRIB edition number (2).

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ G2_ADD_MSG_COMPLETE

#define G2_ADD_MSG_COMPLETE   -2

GRIB message already complete.

Cannot add new section.

Definition at line 474 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_ADD_MSG_INIT

#define G2_ADD_MSG_INIT   -1

GRIB message was not initialized - call g2_create() first.

Definition at line 473 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_BITMAP

#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_BITMAP   -8

In g2_addfield() no bitmap in the GRIB message.

Definition at line 479 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_DRT

#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_DRT   -7

In g2_addfield() unsupported Data Representationi Template.

Definition at line 478 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_GDS

#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_GDS   -6

In g2_addfield() section 3 (GDS) not previously defined in message.

Definition at line 477 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_GDT

#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_GDT   -9

In g2_addfield() GDT of one of 5.50 through 5.53 required when using DRT 5.51.

Definition at line 480 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_PDT

#define G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_PDT   -5

In g2_addfield() could not find requested Product Definition Template.

Definition at line 476 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_ADDFIELD_ERR

#define G2_ADDFIELD_ERR   -10

In g2_addfield() error packing data field.

Definition at line 481 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_ADDGRID_BAD_GDT

#define G2_ADDGRID_BAD_GDT   -5

In g2_addgrid() Could not find requested Grid Definition Template.

Definition at line 482 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_BAD_SEC

#define G2_BAD_SEC   -4

Previous Section was unexpected.

Definition at line 463 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_BAD_SEC_COUNTS

#define G2_BAD_SEC_COUNTS   -3

Sum of Section byte counts doesn't add to total byte count.

Definition at line 475 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_CREATE_GRIB_VERSION

#define G2_CREATE_GRIB_VERSION   -1

Wrong GRIB version for g2_create(), must be 2.

Definition at line 439 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_BAD_END

#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_END   7

g2_getfld() didn't find "7777" at end of message.

Definition at line 451 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC1

#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC1   15

Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 1.

Definition at line 454 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC2

#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC2   16

Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 2.

Definition at line 455 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC3

#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC3   10

Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 3.

Definition at line 456 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC4

#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC4   11

Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 4.

Definition at line 457 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC5

#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC5   12

Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 5.

Definition at line 458 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC6

#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC6   13

Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 6.

Definition at line 459 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC7

#define G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC7   14

Error in g2_getfld() unpacking section 7.

Definition at line 460 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_GRIB_VERSION

#define G2_GETFLD_GRIB_VERSION   2

Wrong GRIB version for g2_getfld(), must be 2.

Definition at line 447 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_INVAL

#define G2_GETFLD_INVAL   3

g2_getfld() data field request number was not positive.

Definition at line 448 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_INVAL_SEC

#define G2_GETFLD_INVAL_SEC   8

g2_getfld() encountered unrecognized section.

Definition at line 452 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_NO_BITMAP

#define G2_GETFLD_NO_BITMAP   17

In g2_getfld() previous bitmap specified, yet none exists.

Definition at line 461 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_NO_DRT

#define G2_GETFLD_NO_DRT   9

In g2_getfld(), Data Representation Template not implemented.

Definition at line 453 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_NO_GRIB

#define G2_GETFLD_NO_GRIB   1

g2_getfld() can't find beginning characters "GRIB".

Definition at line 446 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_WRONG_END

#define G2_GETFLD_WRONG_END   4

g2_info() found "7777" not where expected.

Definition at line 449 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GETFLD_WRONG_NFLDS

#define G2_GETFLD_WRONG_NFLDS   6

In g2_getfld() message did not contain the requested number of data fields.

Definition at line 450 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_GRIBEND_MSG_INIT

#define G2_GRIBEND_MSG_INIT   -1

In g2_gribend() GRIB message was not initialized - call g2_create() first.

Definition at line 462 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_INFO_BAD_END

#define G2_INFO_BAD_END   5

g2_info() didn't find "7777" at end of message.

Definition at line 444 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_INFO_GRIB_VERSION

#define G2_INFO_GRIB_VERSION   2

Wrong GRIB version for g2_info(), must be 2.

Definition at line 441 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_INFO_INVAL_SEC

#define G2_INFO_INVAL_SEC   6

g2_info() found invalid section number.

Definition at line 445 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_INFO_NO_GRIB

#define G2_INFO_NO_GRIB   1

g2_info() can't find beginning characters "GRIB".

Definition at line 440 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_INFO_NO_SEC1

#define G2_INFO_NO_SEC1   3

g2_info() can't find section 1.

Definition at line 442 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_INFO_WRONG_END

#define G2_INFO_WRONG_END   4

g2_info() found "7777" not where expected.

Definition at line 443 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_JASPER_DECODE

#define G2_JASPER_DECODE   -3

In dec_jpeg2000() error decoding image with jasper.

Definition at line 487 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_JASPER_DECODE_COLOR

#define G2_JASPER_DECODE_COLOR   -5

In dec_jpeg2000() decoded image had multiple color components.

Definition at line 488 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_JASPER_ENCODE

#define G2_JASPER_ENCODE   -3

In enc_jpeg2000() error encoding image with jasper.

Definition at line 486 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_JASPER_INIT

#define G2_JASPER_INIT   -2

In enc_jpeg2000()/dec_jpeg2000() error initializing jasper library.

Definition at line 485 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_JPCUNPACK_MEM

#define G2_JPCUNPACK_MEM   1

In jpcunpack() or other unpack function: out of memory.

Definition at line 483 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_JPEG2000_ENABLED

#define G2_JPEG2000_ENABLED   1

Decoding/encoding JPEG2000 is enabled.

Definition at line 28 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_NO_ERROR

#define G2_NO_ERROR   0

Function succeeded.

Definition at line 438 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_PNG_ENABLED

#define G2_PNG_ENABLED   1

Decoding/encoding PNG is enabled.

Definition at line 27 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_SPECUNPACK_TYPE

#define G2_SPECUNPACK_TYPE   -3

In specunpack() Can't handle 64 or 128 bit floats.

Definition at line 484 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK3_BAD_GDT

#define G2_UNPACK3_BAD_GDT   5

In g2_unpack3(), undefined Grid Definition Template.

Definition at line 466 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK4_BAD_PDT

#define G2_UNPACK4_BAD_PDT   5

In g2_unpack4(), undefined Product Definition Template.

Definition at line 467 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK5_BAD_DRT

#define G2_UNPACK5_BAD_DRT   7

In g2_unpack5(), undefined Data Representation Template.

Definition at line 468 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK6_BAD_BITMAP

#define G2_UNPACK6_BAD_BITMAP   4

In g2_unpack6(), unrecognized pre-defined bit-map.

Definition at line 469 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK7_BAD_DRT

#define G2_UNPACK7_BAD_DRT   4

In g2_unpack7(), unrecognized Data Representation Template.

Definition at line 472 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK7_CORRUPT_SEC

#define G2_UNPACK7_CORRUPT_SEC   7

In g2_unpack7(), corrupt section 7.

Definition at line 470 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK7_WRONG_GDT

#define G2_UNPACK7_WRONG_GDT   5

In g2_unpack7(), need one of GDT 3.50 through 3.53 to decode DRT 5.51.

Definition at line 471 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC

#define G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC   2

Bad section number in unpacking function.

Definition at line 464 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM

#define G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM   6

Error allocating memory in unpack function.

Definition at line 465 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_AEC_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN

#define G2C_AEC_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN   8

Length of the idrstmpl array for AEC packing.

Definition at line 422 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_BYTE

#define G2C_BYTE   1

signed 1 byte integer

Definition at line 275 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_CHAR

#define G2C_CHAR   2

ISO/ASCII character.

Definition at line 276 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_CLOBBER

#define G2C_CLOBBER   0x0000

Destroy existing file.

Mode flag for g2c_create().

Definition at line 292 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_DOUBLE

#define G2C_DOUBLE   6

double precision floating point number

Definition at line 280 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EAEC

#define G2C_EAEC   (-74)

Error encoding/decoding AEC data.

Definition at line 517 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EBADEND

#define G2C_EBADEND   (-65)

End of message in wrong place.

Definition at line 508 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EBADID

#define G2C_EBADID   (-55)

Bad ID.

Definition at line 498 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EBADSECTION

#define G2C_EBADSECTION   (-66)

Invalid section number.

Definition at line 509 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EBADTEMPLATE

#define G2C_EBADTEMPLATE   (-70)

Template problem.

Definition at line 513 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EBADTYPE

#define G2C_EBADTYPE   (-73)

Type not found.

Definition at line 516 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EFILE

#define G2C_EFILE   (-54)

File I/O error.

Definition at line 497 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EINVAL

#define G2C_EINVAL   (-53)

Invalid input.

Definition at line 496 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EJPEG

#define G2C_EJPEG   (-67)

Error encoding/decoding JPEG data.

Definition at line 510 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EMSG

#define G2C_EMSG   (-58)

Error decoding GRIB message.

Definition at line 501 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EMSGCOMPLETE

#define G2C_EMSGCOMPLETE   (-51)

GRIB message already complete.

Definition at line 494 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENAMETOOLONG

#define G2C_ENAMETOOLONG   (-52)

Name too long.

Definition at line 495 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOEND

#define G2C_ENOEND   (-64)

Cannot find end of GRIB message.

Definition at line 507 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOMEM

#define G2C_ENOMEM   (-57)

Out of memory.

Definition at line 500 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOMSG

#define G2C_ENOMSG   (-59)

No GRIB message found.

Definition at line 502 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOPARAM

#define G2C_ENOPARAM   (-71)

Parameter not found.

Definition at line 514 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOPRODUCT

#define G2C_ENOPRODUCT   (-72)

Product not found.

Definition at line 515 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOSECTION

#define G2C_ENOSECTION   (-63)

Cannot find section.

Definition at line 506 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOTEMPLATE

#define G2C_ENOTEMPLATE   (-69)

Template not found.

Definition at line 512 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOTFOUND

#define G2C_ENOTFOUND   (-61)

Table or entry not found.

Definition at line 504 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOTGRIB

#define G2C_ENOTGRIB   (-50)

GRIB header not found.

Definition at line 493 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ENOTGRIB2

#define G2C_ENOTGRIB2   (-62)

Not GRIB 2.

Definition at line 505 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EPNG

#define G2C_EPNG   (-68)

Error encoding/decoding PNG data.

Definition at line 511 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ERROR

#define G2C_ERROR   1

General error code, returned for some test errors.

Definition at line 492 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_ETOOMANYFILES

#define G2C_ETOOMANYFILES   (-56)

Trying to open too many files.

Definition at line 499 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_EXML

#define G2C_EXML   (-60)

XML error.

Definition at line 503 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_FLOAT

#define G2C_FLOAT   5

single precision floating point number

Definition at line 279 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_INT

#define G2C_INT   4

signed 4 byte integer

Definition at line 278 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_INT64

#define G2C_INT64   10

signed 8-byte int

Definition at line 284 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_JASPER_MAX_MEM

#define G2C_JASPER_MAX_MEM   268435456

Maximum size for the Jasper memory buffer.

Definition at line 435 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_JPEG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN

#define G2C_JPEG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN   7

Length of the idrstmpl array for JPEG packing.

Definition at line 420 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_LARGE_FILE_INDEX

#define G2C_LARGE_FILE_INDEX   0x0008

Create a large file index.

Mode flag for g2c_write_index().

Definition at line 294 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_DRS_TEMPLATE

#define G2C_MAX_DRS_TEMPLATE   10

Maximum number of DRS templates.

Definition at line 311 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_DRS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN

#define G2C_MAX_DRS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN   18

Maximum DRS template map length.

Definition at line 312 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_FILES

#define G2C_MAX_FILES   3

Maximum number of open files.

Definition at line 288 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_GDS_TEMPLATE

#define G2C_MAX_GDS_TEMPLATE   31

Maximum number of grid templates.

Definition at line 307 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_GDS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN

#define G2C_MAX_GDS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN   28

Maximum grid template map length.

Definition at line 308 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_GRIB_CODE_LEN

#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_CODE_LEN   20

Maximum length of code.

Definition at line 427 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_GRIB_DESC_LEN

#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_DESC_LEN   512

Maximum length of code description.

Definition at line 424 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_GRIB_LEVEL_DESC_LEN

#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_LEVEL_DESC_LEN   40

Maximum length of level description.

Definition at line 426 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_GRIB_STATUS_LEN

#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_STATUS_LEN   40

Maximum length of code status.

Definition at line 425 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_GRIB_TITLE_LEN

#define G2C_MAX_GRIB_TITLE_LEN   200

Maximum length of code table title.

Definition at line 428 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_NAME

#define G2C_MAX_NAME   1024

Maximum length of a name.

Definition at line 289 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_NOAA_ABBREV_LEN

#define G2C_MAX_NOAA_ABBREV_LEN   8

Maximum length of a NOAA abbreviation of a parameter.

Definition at line 432 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAM_LINE_LEN

#define G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAM_LINE_LEN   120

Maximum length of a line in the NOAA abbreviation CSV file.

Definition at line 433 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAMS

#define G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAMS   2000

Maximum number of known parameters with NOAA abbreviations.

Definition at line 431 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_NUM_SECTIONS

#define G2C_MAX_NUM_SECTIONS   1024

Maximum number of sections that can be handled in one message.

Definition at line 429 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_PDS_TEMPLATE

#define G2C_MAX_PDS_TEMPLATE   47

Maximum number of PDS templates.

Definition at line 309 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_MAX_PDS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN

#define G2C_MAX_PDS_TEMPLATE_MAPLEN   45

Maximum template map length.

Definition at line 310 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_NOCLOBBER

#define G2C_NOCLOBBER   0x0004

Don't destroy existing file.

Mode flag for g2c_create().

Definition at line 293 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_NOERROR

#define G2C_NOERROR   0

No error.

Definition at line 491 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_NOWRITE

#define G2C_NOWRITE   0x0000

Set read-only access for g2c_open().

Definition at line 290 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_PNG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN

#define G2C_PNG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN   5

Length of the idrstmpl array for PNG packing.

Definition at line 421 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_SECTION0_ARRAY_LEN

#define G2C_SECTION0_ARRAY_LEN   3

Length of section 0 array.

Definition at line 417 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_SECTION0_BYTES

#define G2C_SECTION0_BYTES   16

Number of bytes in section 0.

Definition at line 297 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_SECTION0_LEN

#define G2C_SECTION0_LEN   3

Length of section 0 array.

Definition at line 303 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_SECTION1_ARRAY_LEN

#define G2C_SECTION1_ARRAY_LEN   13

Length of section 1 array.

Definition at line 418 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_SECTION1_BYTES

#define G2C_SECTION1_BYTES   21

Number of bytes in section 1 (not including reserved, optional data at the end of the section).

Definition at line 301 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_SECTION1_LEN

#define G2C_SECTION1_LEN   13

Length of section 1 array.

Definition at line 304 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_SHORT

#define G2C_SHORT   3

signed 2 byte integer

Definition at line 277 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_UBYTE

#define G2C_UBYTE   7

unsigned 1 byte int

Definition at line 281 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_UINT

#define G2C_UINT   9

unsigned 4-byte int

Definition at line 283 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_UINT64

#define G2C_UINT64   11

unsigned 8-byte int

Definition at line 285 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_USHORT

#define G2C_USHORT   8

unsigned 2-byte int

Definition at line 282 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_VERSION

#define G2C_VERSION   "1.9.0"

Current version of NCEPLIBS-g2c library.

Definition at line 25 of file grib2.h.

◆ G2C_WRITE

#define G2C_WRITE   0x0001

Set read-write access for g2c_open().

Definition at line 291 of file grib2.h.

Typedef Documentation

◆ g2float

typedef float g2float

Float type.

This typedef is provided for backward compatibility and is not used by the library any more. Use float in new code.

Definition at line 40 of file grib2.h.

◆ g2int

typedef int64_t g2int

Long integer type.

Definition at line 32 of file grib2.h.

◆ g2intu

typedef uint64_t g2intu

Unsigned long integer type.

This typedef is provided for backward compatibility and is not used by the library any more.

Definition at line 36 of file grib2.h.

◆ gribfield

typedef struct gribfield gribfield

Struct for GRIB field.

Definition at line 221 of file grib2.h.

Function Documentation

◆ aecpack()

void aecpack ( float *  fld,
g2int  width,
g2int  height,
g2int idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
g2int lcpack 
)

This function packs up a float array into a AEC code stream.

After the data are scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, the data are passed to the AEC encoder.

This function also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42 with the appropriate values.

Parameters
fldPointer to the float data values to pack.
widthThe number of points in the x direction.
heightThe number of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template Table 5.42.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by aecpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by aecpack routine.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by aecpack routine.
  • 3 number of bits for each data value - ignored on input
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input Data values assumed to be reals. Set to 0 on output.
  • 5 CCSDS compression options mask.
  • 6 Block size.
  • 7 Reference sample interval. May be modified in this function.
cpackA pointer that will get the packed data field. Must be allocated before this function is called. Pass the allocated size in the lcpack parameter.
lcpackPointer that gets the length of packed field in cpack. This must be set by the calling function to the size available in cpack.
Author
Eric Engle (adapted from jpcpack)

Definition at line 296 of file aecpack.c.

References aecpack_int().

Referenced by g2_addfield().

◆ aecunpack()

g2int aecunpack ( unsigned char *  cpack,
g2int  len,
g2int idrstmpl,
g2int  ndpts,
float *  fld 
)

Unpack AEC compressed data into an array of floats, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data.
lenThe length of the packed data.
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.42.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldA pointer that gets the unpacked data values as an array of float.
Returns
Author
Eric Engle
Date
2023-10-16

Definition at line 161 of file aecunpack.c.

References aecunpack_int(), and LOG.

Referenced by g2c_unpack7_int().

◆ g2_addfield()

g2int g2_addfield ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int  ipdsnum,
g2int ipdstmpl,
float *  coordlist,
g2int  numcoord,
g2int  idrsnum,
g2int idrstmpl,
float *  fld,
g2int  ngrdpts,
g2int  ibmap,
g2int bmap 
)

Pack sections 4 through 7 and adds them to a GRIB2 message.

They are:

  1. Product Definition Section
  2. Data Representation Section
  3. Bit-Map Section
  4. Data Section

This routine is used with routines g2_create(), g2_addlocal(), g2_addgrid(), and g2_gribend() to create a complete GRIB2 message. Function g2_create() must be called first to initialize a new GRIB2 message. Function g2_addgrid() must be called after g2_create() and before this routine to add the appropriate grid description to the GRIB2 message. A call to g2_gribend() is required to complete GRIB2 message after all fields have been added.

Program History Log

Date Programmer Comments
2002-11-05 Gilbert Initial
2002-12-23 Gilbert Added complex spherical harmonic packing
2003-08-27 Gilbert Added support for new templates using PNG and JPEG2000 algorithms/templates.
2004-11-29 Gilbert JPEG2000 now can use WMO Template 5.40 PNG can use WMO Template 5.41. Added packing algorithm check.
2005-05-10 Gilbert Imposed minimum size on cpack.
2009-01-14 Vuong Changed structure name template to gtemplate
2023-09-08 Engle Added support for new template, 5.42, using CCSDS compression (libaec).
Parameters
cgribChar array that contains the GRIB2 message to which sections 4 through 7 should be added. Must be allocated large enough to store the entire GRIB2 message.
ipdsnumProduct Definition Template Number (see Code Table 4.0).
ipdstmplContains the data values for the Product Definition Template specified by ipdsnum.
coordlistArray containg floating point values intended to document the vertical discretisation associated to model data on hybrid coordinate vertical levels.
numcoordnumber of values in array coordlist.
idrsnumData Representation Template Number (see Code Table 5.0).
idrstmplThe data values for the Data Representation Template specified by idrsnum. Note that some values in this template (eg. reference values, number of bits, etc...) may be changed by the data packing algorithms. Use this to specify scaling factors and order of spatial differencing, if desired.
fldArray of data points to pack.
ngrdptsNumber of data points in grid. i.e. size of fld and bmap.
ibmapBitmap indicator (see Code Table 6.0)
  • 0 = bitmap applies and is included in Section 6.
  • 1-253 = Predefined bitmap applies.
  • 254 = Previously defined bitmap applies to this field.
  • 255 = Bit map does not apply to this product.
bmapInteger array containing bitmap to be added (if ibmap = 0).
Returns
Note
Note that the Sections 4 through 7 can only follow Section 3 or Section 7 in a GRIB2 message.
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-11-05

Definition at line 100 of file g2_addfield.c.

References aecpack(), cmplxpack(), gtemplate::ext, gtemplate::extlen, extpdstemplate(), G2_ADD_MSG_COMPLETE, G2_ADD_MSG_INIT, G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_BITMAP, G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_DRT, G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_GDS, G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_GDT, G2_ADDFIELD_BAD_PDT, G2_ADDFIELD_ERR, G2_BAD_SEC, G2_BAD_SEC_COUNTS, g2c_check_msg(), G2C_EMSGCOMPLETE, G2C_ENOTGRIB, gbit(), getdim(), getdrstemplate(), getpdstemplate(), getpoly(), jpcpack(), gtemplate::map, gtemplate::maplen, mkieee(), gtemplate::needext, pngpack(), sbit(), sbits(), simpack(), and specpack().

◆ g2_addgrid()

g2int g2_addgrid ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int igds,
g2int igdstmpl,
g2int ideflist,
g2int  idefnum 
)

Packs a Grid Definition Section (Section 3) and adds it to a GRIB2 message.

This function is used with routines g2_create(), g2_addlocal(), g2_addfield(), and g2_gribend() to create a complete GRIB2 message. g2_create() must be called first to initialize a new GRIB2 message.

Parameters
cgribChar array that contains the GRIB2 message to which section should be added. Must be allocated large enough to store the entire GRIB2 message.
igdsContains information needed for GRIB Grid Definition Section 3. Must be dimensioned >= 5.
  • igds[0] Source of grid definition (see Code Table 3.0).
  • igds[1] Number of grid points in the defined grid.
  • igds[2] Number of octets needed for each additional grid points definition. Used to define number of points in each row (or column) for non-regular grids. = 0, if using regular grid.
  • igds[3] Interpretation of list for optional points definition. (See Code Table 3.11).
  • igds[4] Grid Definition Template Number (See Code Table 3.1).
igdstmplContains the data values for the specified Grid Definition Template (igds[4]). Each element of this integer array contains an entry (in the order specified) of Grid Defintion Template.
ideflist(Used if igds[2] != 0) This array contains the number of grid points contained in each row (or column).
idefnum(Used if igds[2] != 0) The number of entries in array ideflist. i.e. number of rows (or columns) for which optional grid points are defined.
Returns
  • > 0 Current size of updated GRIB2 message
  • G2_ADD_MSG_INIT GRIB message was not initialized. Need to call routine gribcreate first.
  • G2_ADD_MSG_COMPLETE GRIB message already complete. Cannot add new section.
  • G2_BAD_SEC_COUNTS Sum of Section byte counts doesn't add to total byte count
  • G2_BAD_SEC Previous Section was not 1, 2 or 7.
  • G2_ADDGRID_BAD_GDT Could not find requested Grid Definition Template.
Note
The Grid Def Section (Section 3) can only follow Section 1, 2 or Section 7 in a GRIB2 message.
Author
Stephen Gilbeert
Date
2002-11-01

Definition at line 66 of file g2_addgrid.c.

References gtemplate::ext, extgridtemplate(), gtemplate::extlen, G2_ADD_MSG_COMPLETE, G2_ADD_MSG_INIT, G2_ADDGRID_BAD_GDT, G2_BAD_SEC, G2_BAD_SEC_COUNTS, g2c_check_msg(), G2C_EMSGCOMPLETE, G2C_ENOTGRIB, gbit(), getgridtemplate(), gtemplate::map, gtemplate::maplen, gtemplate::needext, sbit(), and sbits().

◆ g2_addlocal()

g2int g2_addlocal ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
unsigned char *  csec2,
g2int  lcsec2 
)

Adds a Local Use Section (Section 2) to a GRIB2 message.

This function is used with routines g2_create(), g2_addgrid(), g2_addfield(), and g2_gribend() to create a complete GRIB2 message.

Parameters
cgribChar array that contains the GRIB2 message to which section 2 should be added. Must be allocated large enough to store the entire GRIB2 message.
csec2Character array containing information to be added in Section 2.
lcsec2Number of bytes of character array csec2 to be added to Section 2.
Returns
> 0 = Current size of updated GRIB2 message.
Note
The Local Use Section (Section 2) can only follow Section 1 or Section 7 in a GRIB2 message.
Author
Stephen Gilbeert
Date
2002-11-01

Definition at line 41 of file g2_addlocal.c.

References G2_ADD_MSG_COMPLETE, G2_ADD_MSG_INIT, G2_BAD_SEC, G2_BAD_SEC_COUNTS, g2c_check_msg(), G2C_EMSGCOMPLETE, G2C_ENOTGRIB, gbit(), and sbit().

◆ g2_create()

g2int g2_create ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int listsec0,
g2int listsec1 
)

Initialize a new GRIB2 message and pack GRIB2 Section 0 (Indicator Section) and Section 1 (Identification Section).

This routine is used with routines g2_addlocal(), g2_addgrid(), g2_addfield(), and g2_gribend() to create a complete GRIB2 message. g2_create() must be called first to initialize a new GRIB2 message. A call to g2_gribend() is required to complete GRIB2 message after all fields have been added.

Parameters
[in]cgribCharacter array to contain the GRIB2 message. Must be allocated large enough to store the entire GRIB2 message.
[in]listsec0Contains information needed for GRIB Indicator Section 0. Must be dimensioned >= 2.
[in]listsec1Contains information needed for GRIB Identification Section 1. Must be dimensioned >= 13.
Returns
  • > 0 Current size of new GRIB2 message
  • G2_CREATE_GRIB_VERSION Tried to use for version other than GRIB Edition 2

This routine is intended for use with routines g2_addlocal(), g2_addgrid(), g2_addfield(), and g2_gribend() to create a complete GRIB2 message.

Author
Stephen Gilbeert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 68 of file g2_create.c.

References G2_CREATE_GRIB_VERSION, LENSEC0, MAPSEC1LEN, and sbit().

◆ g2_free()

void g2_free ( gribfield gfld)

Free memory that was allocated for struct gribfield.

Parameters
gfldpointer to gribfield structure (defined in include file grib2.h) returned from routine g2_getfld().
Note
This routine must be called to free up memory used by the decode routine, g2_getfld(), when user no longer needs to reference this data.
Author
Stephen Gilbeert
Date
2002-10-28

Definition at line 23 of file g2_free.c.

References gribfield::bmap, gribfield::coord_list, gribfield::fld, gribfield::idrtmpl, gribfield::idsect, gribfield::igdtmpl, gribfield::ipdtmpl, gribfield::list_opt, and gribfield::local.

Referenced by g2_getfld().

◆ g2_getfld()

g2int g2_getfld ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int  ifldnum,
g2int  unpack,
g2int  expand,
gribfield **  gfld 
)

Return all the metadata, template values, bit-map (if applicable), and the unpacked data for a data field.

All of the information returned is stored in a gribfield structure, which is defined in file grib2.h. Users of this routine will need to include grib2.h in their source code that calls this routine.

Since there can be multiple data fields packed into a GRIB2 message, the calling routine indicates which field is being requested with the ifldnum argument.

Program History Log

Date Programmer Comments
2002-10-28 Gilbert Initial
2013-08-08 Vuong Free up memory in array igds - free(igds)
Parameters
cgribCharacter pointer to the GRIB2 message.
ifldnumSpecifies which field in the GRIB2 message to return. The first field is number 1, Fortran style.
unpackBoolean value indicating whether to unpack bitmap/data field.
  • 1 unpack bitmap (if present) and data values.
  • 0 do not unpack bitmap and data values.
expandBoolean value indicating whether the data points should be expanded to the correspond grid, if a bit-map is present. This argument is ignored if unpack == 0 OR if the returned field does not contain a bit-map.
  • 1 if possible, expand data field to grid, inserting zero values at gridpoints that are bitmapped out. (SEE REMARKS2)
  • 0 do not expand data field, leaving it an array of consecutive data points for each "1" in the bitmap.
gfldpointer to structure gribfield containing all decoded data for the data field.
Returns
Note
Struct gribfield is allocated by this routine and it also contains pointers to many arrays of data that were allocated during decoding. Users are encouraged to free up this memory, when it is no longer needed, by an explicit call to routine g2_free().

Example:

#include "grib2.h"
gribfield *gfld;
ret=g2_getfld(cgrib,1,1,1,&gfld);
...
g2_free(gfld);
g2int g2_getfld(unsigned char *cgrib, g2int ifldnum, g2int unpack, g2int expand, gribfield **gfld)
Return all the metadata, template values, bit-map (if applicable), and the unpacked data for a data f...
Definition g2_getfld.c:93
Header file for NCEPLIBS-g2c library.
Struct for GRIB2 field.
Definition grib2.h:46

Routine g2_info() can be used to first determine how many data fields exist in a given GRIB message.

Note
It may not always be possible to expand a bit-mapped data field. If a pre-defined bit-map is used and not included in the GRIB2 message itself, this routine would not have the necessary information to expand the data. In this case, gfld->expanded would would be set to 0 (false), regardless of the value of input argument expand.
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-28

Definition at line 93 of file g2_getfld.c.

References gribfield::bmap, gribfield::coord_list, gribfield::discipline, gribfield::expanded, gribfield::fld, g2_free(), G2_GETFLD_BAD_END, G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC1, G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC2, G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC3, G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC4, G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC5, G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC6, G2_GETFLD_BAD_SEC7, G2_GETFLD_GRIB_VERSION, G2_GETFLD_INVAL, G2_GETFLD_INVAL_SEC, G2_GETFLD_NO_BITMAP, G2_GETFLD_NO_GRIB, G2_GETFLD_WRONG_END, G2_GETFLD_WRONG_NFLDS, G2_NO_ERROR, g2_unpack1(), g2_unpack2(), g2_unpack3(), g2_unpack4(), g2_unpack5(), g2_unpack6(), g2_unpack7(), gbit(), gribfield::griddef, gribfield::ibmap, gribfield::idrtlen, gribfield::idrtmpl, gribfield::idrtnum, gribfield::idsect, gribfield::idsectlen, gribfield::ifldnum, gribfield::igdtlen, gribfield::igdtmpl, gribfield::igdtnum, gribfield::interp_opt, gribfield::ipdtlen, gribfield::ipdtmpl, gribfield::ipdtnum, gribfield::list_opt, gribfield::local, gribfield::locallen, gribfield::ndpts, gribfield::ngrdpts, gribfield::num_coord, gribfield::num_opt, gribfield::numoct_opt, gribfield::unpacked, and gribfield::version.

◆ g2_gribend()

g2int g2_gribend ( unsigned char *  cgrib)

Finalize a GRIB2 message after all grids and fields have been added.

This function adds the End Section ("7777") to the end of the GRIB message and calculates the length and stores it in the appropriate place in Section 0. This routine is used with routines g2_create(), g2_addlocal(), g2_addgrid(), and g2_addfield() to create a complete GRIB2 message.

Parameters
cgribChar array containing all the data sections added be previous calls to g2_create(), g2_addlocal(), g2_addgrid(), and g2_addfield(). After function is called, contains the finalized GRIB2 message.
Returns
Note
This routine is intended for use with routines g2_create(), g2_addlocal(), g2_addgrid(), and g2_addfield() to create a complete GRIB2 message.
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 39 of file g2_gribend.c.

References G2_ADD_MSG_COMPLETE, G2_ADD_MSG_INIT, G2_BAD_SEC, G2_BAD_SEC_COUNTS, g2c_check_msg(), G2C_EMSGCOMPLETE, G2C_ENOTGRIB, gbit(), and sbit().

◆ g2_info()

g2int g2_info ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int listsec0,
g2int listsec1,
g2int numfields,
g2int numlocal 
)

Search through a GRIB2 message and return the number of gridded fields found in the message and the number (and maximum size) of Local Use Sections.

Other checks are performed to see if the message is a valid GRIB2 message.

Parameters
cgribPointer to a buffer containing the GRIB2 message.
listsec0Pointer to an array that gets the information decoded from GRIB Indicator Section 0. Must be allocated with >= 3 elements (see G2C_SECTION0_LEN).
listsec1Pointer to an array that gets the information read from GRIB Identification Section 1. Must be allocated with >= 13 elements (see G2C_SECTION1_LEN).
numfieldsA pointer that gets the number of gridded fields found in the GRIB message. That is, the number of occurences of Sections 4 - 7.
numlocalA pointer that gets the number of Local Use Sections (section 2) found in the GRIB message.
Returns
0 for success, otherwise:
Author
Stephen Gilbeert
Date
2002-10-28

Definition at line 70 of file g2_info.c.

References G2_INFO_BAD_END, G2_INFO_GRIB_VERSION, G2_INFO_INVAL_SEC, G2_INFO_NO_GRIB, G2_INFO_NO_SEC1, G2_INFO_WRONG_END, gbit(), and LOG.

◆ g2_unpack1()

g2int g2_unpack1 ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int iofst,
g2int **  ids,
g2int idslen 
)

Unpacks Section 1 - Identification Section of a GRIB2 message.

Parameters
cgribchar array containing Section 1 of the GRIB2 message.
iofstBit offset for the beginning of Section 1 in cgrib.
idsPointer that gets an array which contians the information read from Section 1, the Identification section. This array is allocated by this function, and must be freed by caller (using g2_free()).
  • ids[0] Identification of originating Centre (see Table 0).
  • ids[1] Identification of originating Sub-centre (see Table C).
  • ids[2] GRIB Master Tables Version Number (see Table 1.0).
  • ids[3] GRIB Local Tables Version Number (see Table 1.1).
  • ids[4] Significance of Reference Time (see Table 1.2).
  • ids[5] Year (4 digits)
  • ids[6] Month
  • ids[7] Day
  • ids[8] Hour
  • ids[9] Minute
  • ids[10] Second
  • ids[11] Production status of processed data (see Table 1.3).
  • ids[12] Type of processed data (see Table 1.4).
idslenNumber of elements in ids.
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-29

Definition at line 55 of file g2_unpack1.c.

References G2_NO_ERROR, G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC, G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM, and gbit().

Referenced by g2_getfld().

◆ g2_unpack2()

g2int g2_unpack2 ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int iofst,
g2int lencsec2,
unsigned char **  csec2 
)

Unpack Section 2 (Local Use Section) of a GRIB2 message.

Program History Log

Date Programmer Comments
2002-10-31 Gilbert Initial
2008-12-23 Wesley Initialize lencsec2 Length of Local Use data
2010-08-05 Vuong If section 2 has zero length, ierr=0
Parameters
cgribchar array containing Section 2 of the GRIB2 message.
iofstPointer that contains the bit offset for the beginning of Section 2 in cgrib. The modified version will be returned.
lencsec2Length (in octets) of Local Use data.
csec2Pointer to a pointer that will get an allocated array containing local use data. This memory must be freed by the caller.
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 37 of file g2_unpack2.c.

References G2_NO_ERROR, G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC, G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM, and gbit().

Referenced by g2_getfld().

◆ g2_unpack3()

g2int g2_unpack3 ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int iofst,
g2int **  igds,
g2int **  igdstmpl,
g2int mapgridlen,
g2int **  ideflist,
g2int idefnum 
)

Unpack Section 3 (Grid Definition Section) of a GRIB2 message.

Program History Log

Date Programmer Comments
2002-10-31 Gilbert Initial
2009-01-14 Vuong Changed structure name template to gtemplate
Parameters
cgribChar array ontaining Section 3 of the GRIB2 message.
iofstPointer to g2int which contains the bit offset for the beginning of Section 3 in cgrib.
igdsPointer to a pointer which will get a pointer to memory allocated for the GDS array, of length 5. The array will contain information read from the appropriate GRIB Grid Definition Section 3 for the field being returned.
  • igds[0] Source of grid definition (see Table 3.0).
  • igds[1] Number of grid points in the defined grid.
  • igds[2] Number of octets needed for each additional grid points definition. Used to define number of points in each row (or column) for non-regular grids. = 0, if using regular grid.
  • igds[3] Interpretation of list for optional points definition. (See Table 3.11)
  • igds[4] Grid Definition Template Number (see Table 3.1).
igdstmplPointer a pointer to g2int, which will get a pointer to an allocated array that contians containing the data values from the Grid Definition Template specified by igds[4].
mapgridlenA pointer tat gets the number of elements in igdstmpl. i.e. number of entries in Grid Defintion Template specified by igds[4].
ideflist(Used if igds[2] .ne. 0) Pointer to integer array containing the number of grid points contained in each row (or column).
idefnum(Used if igds[2] != 0.) A pointer that gets the number of entries in array ideflist - i.e. number of rows (or columns) for which optional grid points are defined.
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 62 of file g2_unpack3.c.

References gtemplate::ext, extgridtemplate(), gtemplate::extlen, G2_NO_ERROR, G2_UNPACK3_BAD_GDT, G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC, G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM, gbit(), gbits(), getgridtemplate(), gtemplate::map, gtemplate::maplen, and gtemplate::needext.

Referenced by g2_getfld(), getdim(), and getpoly().

◆ g2_unpack4()

g2int g2_unpack4 ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int iofst,
g2int ipdsnum,
g2int **  ipdstmpl,
g2int mappdslen,
float **  coordlist,
g2int numcoord 
)

Unpack Section 4 (Product Definition Section) of a GRIB2 message.

Program History Log

Date Programmer Comments
2002-10-31 Gilbert Initial
2009-01-14 Vuong Changed structure name template to gtemplate
Parameters
cgribArray containing Section 4 of the GRIB2 message.
iofstBit offset of the beginning of Section 4 in cgrib. Returned with updated bit offset.
ipdsnumProduct Definition Template Number (see Table 4.0).
ipdstmplPointer that gets an integer array containing the data values for the Product Definition Template specified by ipdsnum.
mappdslenNumber of elements in ipdstmpl - i.e. number of entries in Product Defintion Template specified by ipdsnum.
coordlistPointer that gets an array containing floating point values intended to document the vertical discretisation associated to model data on hybrid coordinate vertical levels.
numcoordnumber of values in array coordlist.
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 45 of file g2_unpack4.c.

References gtemplate::ext, gtemplate::extlen, extpdstemplate(), G2_NO_ERROR, G2_UNPACK4_BAD_PDT, G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC, G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM, gbit(), gbits(), getpdstemplate(), gtemplate::map, gtemplate::maplen, gtemplate::needext, and rdieee().

Referenced by g2_getfld().

◆ g2_unpack5()

g2int g2_unpack5 ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int iofst,
g2int ndpts,
g2int idrsnum,
g2int **  idrstmpl,
g2int mapdrslen 
)

Unpack Section 5 (Data Representation Section) of a GRIB2 message.

Program History Log

Date Programmer Comments
2002-10-31 Gilbert Initial
2009-01-14 Vuong Changed structure name template to gtemplate
Parameters
cgribchar array containing Section 5 of the GRIB2 message.
iofstBit offset for the beginning of Section 5 in cgrib. Returned with bit offset at the end of Section 5.
ndptsNumber of data points unpacked and returned.
idrsnumData Representation Template Number (see Code Table 5.0).
idrstmplPointer to an integer array containing the data values for the specified Data Representation Template (N=idrsnum). Each element of this integer array contains an entry (in the order specified) of Data Representation Template 5.N.
mapdrslen-Number of elements in idrstmpl. i.e. number of entries in Data Representation Template 5.N (N=idrsnum).
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 40 of file g2_unpack5.c.

References gtemplate::ext, extdrstemplate(), gtemplate::extlen, G2_NO_ERROR, G2_UNPACK5_BAD_DRT, G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC, G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM, gbit(), getdrstemplate(), gtemplate::map, gtemplate::maplen, and gtemplate::needext.

Referenced by g2_getfld().

◆ g2_unpack6()

g2int g2_unpack6 ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int iofst,
g2int  ngpts,
g2int ibmap,
g2int **  bmap 
)

Unpack Section 6 (Bit-Map Section) of a GRIB2 message.

Parameters
cgribchar array containing Section 6 of the GRIB2 message.
iofstBit offset of the beginning of Section 6 in cgrib.
ngptsNumber of grid points specified in the bit-map
ibmapBitmap indicator (see Code Table 6.0)
  • 0 bitmap applies and is included in Section 6.
  • 1-253 Predefined bitmap applies
  • 254 Previously defined bitmap applies to this field
  • 255 Bit map does not apply to this product.
bmapPointer to an integer array containing decoded bitmap. (if ibmap=0)
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 32 of file g2_unpack6.c.

References G2_NO_ERROR, G2_UNPACK_BAD_SEC, G2_UNPACK_NO_MEM, gbit(), and gbits().

Referenced by g2_getfld().

◆ g2_unpack7()

g2int g2_unpack7 ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
g2int iofst,
g2int  igdsnum,
g2int igdstmpl,
g2int  idrsnum,
g2int idrstmpl,
g2int  ndpts,
float **  fld 
)

This subroutine unpacks Section 7 (Data Section) of a GRIB2 message.

This function is maintained for backward compatibility. Users may wish to use the newer g2c_unpack7() function instead.

Parameters
cgribchar array containing Section 7 of the GRIB2 message
iofstPointer to a bit offset of the beginning of Section 7 in cgrib. This is updated by this function to reflect the data read in this function. After this function is successfully called, the value pointed to by iofst will be the number of bits to the end of section 7 in cbuf.
igdsnumGrid Definition Template Number (see Code Table 3.0). (Only used for DRS Template 5.51.)
igdstmplPointer to an integer array containing the data values for the specified Grid Definition Template (N=igdsnum). Each element of this integer array contains an entry (in the order specified) of Grid Definition Template 3.N. (Only used for DRS Template 5.51).
idrsnumData Representation Template Number (see Code Table 5.0).
idrstmplPointer to an integer array containing the data values for the specified Data Representation Template (N=idrsnum). Each element of this integer array contains an entry (in the order specified) of Data Representation Template 5.N
ndptsNumber of data points to be unpacked and returned.
fldPointer to a float pointer which gets a pointer to an array allocated by this function to hold the unpacked data. This memory must be freed by the caller.
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 213 of file g2_unpack7.c.

References g2c_unpack7_int().

Referenced by g2_getfld().

◆ g2c_aecpackd()

int g2c_aecpackd ( double *  fld,
size_t  width,
size_t  height,
int *  idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t *  lcpack 
)

This function packs up a double array into a AEC code stream.

After the data are scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, the data are passed to the AEC encoder.

This function also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42 with the appropriate values.

This function is the V2 API version of aecpack() for floats.

Parameters
fldPointer to the float data values to pack.
widthThe number of points in the x direction.
heightThe number of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template Table 5.42.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by aecpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by aecpack routine.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by aecpack routine.
  • 3 number of bits for each data value - ignored on input
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input Data values assumed to be reals. Set to 0 on output.
  • 5 CCSDS compression options mask.
  • 6 Block size.
  • 7 Reference sample interval. May be modified in this function.
cpackA pointer that will get the packed data field. Must be allocated before this function is called. Pass the allocated size in the lcpack parameter.
lcpackPointer that gets the length of packed field in cpack. This must be set by the calling function to the size available in cpack.
Returns
Author
Eric Engle (adapted from jpcpack)

Definition at line 409 of file aecpack.c.

References aecpack_int(), and G2C_AEC_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN.

◆ g2c_aecpackf()

int g2c_aecpackf ( float *  fld,
size_t  width,
size_t  height,
int *  idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t *  lcpack 
)

This function packs up a float array into a AEC code stream.

After the data are scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, the data are passed to the AEC encoder.

This function also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42 with the appropriate values.

This function is the V2 API version of aecpack() for floats.

Parameters
fldPointer to the float data values to pack.
widthThe number of points in the x direction.
heightThe number of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template Table 5.42.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by aecpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by aecpack routine.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by aecpack routine.
  • 3 number of bits for each data value - ignored on input
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input Data values assumed to be reals. Set to 0 on output.
  • 5 CCSDS compression options mask.
  • 6 Block size.
  • 7 Reference sample interval. May be modified in this function.
cpackA pointer that will get the packed data field. Must be allocated before this function is called. Pass the allocated size in the lcpack parameter.
lcpackPointer that gets the length of packed field in cpack. This must be set by the calling function to the size available in cpack.
Returns
Author
Eric Engle (adapted from jpcpack)

Definition at line 345 of file aecpack.c.

References aecpack_int(), and G2C_AEC_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN.

◆ g2c_aecunpackd()

int g2c_aecunpackd ( unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t  len,
int *  idrstmpl,
size_t  ndpts,
double *  fld 
)

Unpack AEC compressed data into an array of doubles, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42.

This function is the V2 API version of aecunpack() for doubles.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data.
lenThe length of the packed data.
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.42.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldA pointer that gets the unpacked data values as an array of double.
Returns
Author
Eric Engle
Date
2023-10-16

Definition at line 232 of file aecunpack.c.

References aecunpack_int(), G2C_AEC_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, and LOG.

◆ g2c_aecunpackf()

int g2c_aecunpackf ( unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t  len,
int *  idrstmpl,
size_t  ndpts,
float *  fld 
)

Unpack AEC compressed data into an array of floats, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.42.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data.
lenThe length of the packed data.
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.42.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldA pointer that gets the unpacked data values as an array of float.
Returns
Author
Eric Engle
Date
2022-10-16

Definition at line 194 of file aecunpack.c.

References aecunpack_int(), G2C_AEC_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, and LOG.

◆ g2c_close()

int g2c_close ( int  g2cid)

Close a GRIB2 file, freeing resources.

Parameters
g2cidIndentifier for the file.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
Aug 16, 2022

Definition at line 1359 of file g2cfile.c.

References g2c_file_info::f, free_metadata(), G2C_EBADID, G2C_EFILE, g2c_file, G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_file_info::g2cid, LOG, MUTEX_LOCK, MUTEX_UNLOCK, g2c_file_info::num_messages, and g2c_file_info::path.

Referenced by main().

◆ g2c_compare()

◆ g2c_dec_jpeg2000()

int g2c_dec_jpeg2000 ( char *  injpc,
size_t  bufsize,
int *  outfld 
)

Decode a JPEG2000 code stream specified in the JPEG2000 Part-1 standard (i.e., ISO/IEC 15444-1) using JasPer Software.

Parameters
injpcPointer to buffer that holds the input JPEG2000 code stream.
bufsizeLength (in bytes) of the buffer that holds the input JPEG2000 code stream.
outfldPointer to int array, already allocated, that gets the unpacked data.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
9/7/22

Definition at line 168 of file dec_jpeg2000.c.

References int_dec_jpeg2000().

◆ g2c_degrib2()

int g2c_degrib2 ( int  g2cid,
const char *  fileout 
)

Write a summary file like the degrib2 utility.

Parameters
g2cidIndentifier for the file, returned by g2c_open() or g2c_create().
fileoutPath of output file. Any existing file of this name will be overwritten.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
Sep 17, 2022

Definition at line 637 of file g2cdegrib2.c.

References g2c_message_info::bytes_in_msg, g2c_message_info::bytes_to_msg, g2c_message_info::center, g2c_section5_info::data_def, g2c_message_info::day, g2c_message_info::discipline, G2C_EBADID, G2C_EFILE, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENOSECTION, G2C_ERROR, g2c_file, g2c_get_datetime(), g2c_get_level_desc(), g2c_get_prod(), G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_MAX_NOAA_ABBREV_LEN, G2C_MAX_TYPE_OF_FIXED_SURFACE_LEN, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_param_abbrev(), g2c_section3_info::grid_def, g2c_message_info::hour, g2c_section6_info::indicator, g2c_section3_info::interp_list, g2c_message_info::local_version, LOG, g2c_message_info::master_version, g2c_message_info::minute, g2c_message_info::month, g2c_section_info::msg, g2c_message_info::msg_num, g2c_message_info::next, g2c_section_info::next, g2c_section4_info::num_coord, g2c_section3_info::num_data_points, g2c_section5_info::num_data_points, g2c_message_info::num_fields, g2c_message_info::num_local, g2c_section3_info::num_opt, g2c_section3_info::optional, g2c_section_info::prev, g2c_section4_info::prod_def, g2c_message_info::sec, g2c_section_info::sec_info, g2c_section_info::sec_len, g2c_section_info::sec_num, g2c_message_info::second, g2c_message_info::sig_ref_time, g2c_section3_info::source_grid_def, g2c_message_info::status, g2c_message_info::subcenter, g2c_section_info::template, g2c_section_info::template_len, g2c_message_info::type, and g2c_message_info::year.

Referenced by main().

◆ g2c_enc_jpeg2000()

int g2c_enc_jpeg2000 ( unsigned char *  cin,
int  width,
int  height,
int  nbits,
int  ltype,
int  ratio,
int  retry,
char *  outjpc,
size_t  jpclen 
)

Encode a grayscale image into a JPEG2000 code stream specified in the JPEG2000 Part-1 standard (i.e., ISO/IEC 15444-1) using JasPer Software.

Parameters
cinPacked matrix of Grayscale image values to encode.
widthwidth of image.
heightheight of image.
nbitsdepth (in bits) of image. i.e number of bits used to hold each data value.
ltypeindicator of lossless or lossy compression.
  • 1, for lossy compression
  • != 1, for lossless compression
ratiotarget compression ratio. (ratio:1) Used only when ltype == 1.
retryIf 1 try increasing number of guard bits.
outjpcOutput encoded JPEG2000 code stream.
jpclenNumber of bytes allocated for the output JPEG2000 code stream in outjpc.
Returns
  • > 0 = Length in bytes of encoded JPEG2000 code stream
  • G2_JASPER_INIT Error initializing jasper library.
  • G2_JASPER_ENCODE Error encode jpeg2000 code stream.
Note
Requires JasPer Software version 1.500.4 or 1.700.2 or later.
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-12-02
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 52 of file enc_jpeg2000.c.

References enc_jpeg2000().

◆ g2c_find_desc()

int g2c_find_desc ( char *  title,
int  code,
char *  desc 
)

Given a table title and an integer code, find a description.

Parameters
titleTitle of table.
codeCode to search for as an int.
descPointer that gets a copy of the description. Must be allocated to G2C_MAX_GRIB_DESC_LEN + 1.
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
8/28/22
Returns
0 for success, error code otherwise.

Definition at line 132 of file g2cxml.c.

References g2c_find_desc_str(), and G2C_MAX_GRIB_CODE_LEN.

Referenced by g2c_log_section1().

◆ g2c_find_desc_str()

int g2c_find_desc_str ( char *  title,
char *  code,
char *  desc 
)

Given a table title and a code, find a description.

Parameters
titleTitle of table.
codeCode to search for.
descPointer that gets a copy of the description. Must be allocated to G2C_MAX_GRIB_DESC_LEN + 1.
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
8/28/22
Returns
0 for success, error code otherwise.

Definition at line 84 of file g2cxml.c.

References G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENOTFOUND, G2C_MAX_GRIB_CODE_LEN, G2C_MAX_GRIB_TITLE_LEN, G2C_NOERROR, and g2c_table.

Referenced by g2c_find_desc().

◆ g2c_find_msg2()

int g2c_find_msg2 ( int  g2cid,
size_t  skip_bytes,
size_t  max_bytes,
size_t *  bytes_to_msg,
size_t *  bytes_in_msg 
)

Search a file for the next GRIB1 or GRIB2 message.

A grib message is identified by its indicator section, i.e. an 8-byte sequence with 'GRIB' in bytes 1-4 and a '1' or '2' in byte 8. If found, the length of the message is decoded from bytes 5-7. The search is done over a given section of the file. The search is terminated if an eof or i/o error is encountered.

Parameters
g2cidID of the opened grib file, returned by g2c_open().
skip_bytesNumber of bytes to skip before search.
max_bytesMaximum number of bytes to search.
bytes_to_msgPointer that gets the number of bytes to skip before message.
bytes_in_msgPointer that gets the number of bytes in message (or 0 if no message found)
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
2022-08-19

Definition at line 164 of file g2cfile.c.

References G2C_EBADID, G2C_EFILE, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_EMSG, G2C_ENOMEM, G2C_ERROR, g2c_file, G2C_MAGIC_HEADER_LEN, G2C_NOERROR, LOG, MIN, and READ_BUF_SIZE.

◆ g2c_free_tables()

void g2c_free_tables ( )

Free table memory.

Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
8/28/22

Definition at line 42 of file g2cxml.c.

References g2c_table.

Referenced by g2c_log_file().

◆ g2c_gbit_int()

void g2c_gbit_int ( unsigned char *  in,
int *  iout,
int  iskip,
int  nbits 
)

Extract arbitrary size values from a packed bit string, right justifying each value in the unpacked iout array.

This is similar to gbit(), but with int types instead of g2int.

Parameters
inpointer to character array input.
ioutpointer that gets the unpacked array output.
iskipinitial number of bits to skip.
nbitsnumber of bits to take.
Author
NOAA Programmer

Definition at line 113 of file gbits.c.

References g2c_gbits_int().

◆ g2c_gbits_int()

int g2c_gbits_int ( unsigned char *  in,
int *  iout,
int  iskip,
int  nbits,
int  nskip,
int  n 
)

Extract arbitrary size values from a packed bit string, right justifying each value in the unpacked iout array.

This is similar to gbits(), but with int types instead of g2int.

Parameters
inPointer to character array input.
ioutPointer that gets the unpacked array output.
iskipInitial number of bits to skip.
nbitsNumber of bits to take.
nskipAdditional number of bits to skip on each iteration.
nNumber of iterations.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
8/31/22

Definition at line 137 of file gbits.c.

References G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENOMEM, G2C_NOERROR, and gbits().

Referenced by g2c_gbit_int().

◆ g2c_get_drs_template()

int g2c_get_drs_template ( int  drs_template_num,
int *  maplen,
int *  map,
int *  needext 
)

Get DRS template information.

The DRS template consists of a template map, and its length. There are no supported DRS templates with extensions.

Parameters
drs_template_numThe DRS template number.
maplenPointer that gets the length of the map. Ignored if NULL.
mapPointer that gets the map as an array of int. Memory must be allocated by caller. Ignored if NULL.
needextPointer that a non-zero value if an extension to this template is needed. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/18/22

Definition at line 261 of file drstemplates.c.

References G2C_ENOTEMPLATE, G2C_MAX_DRS_TEMPLATE, G2C_NOERROR, and templatesdrs.

Referenced by g2c_rw_section5_metadata().

◆ g2c_get_grid_template()

int g2c_get_grid_template ( int  grid_template_num,
int *  maplen,
int *  map,
int *  needext 
)

Get grid template information.

The grid template consists of a template map, its length, and, for some templates, an extra extension map, and its length. If an extension is needed, use g2c_get_grid_template_extension() to get it.

Parameters
grid_template_numThe grid template number.
maplenPointer that gets the length of the map. Ignored if NULL.
mapPointer that gets the map as an array of int. Memory must be allocated by caller. Ignored if NULL.
needextPointer that a non-zero value if an extension to this template is needed. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/16/22

Definition at line 376 of file gridtemplates.c.

References G2C_ENOTEMPLATE, G2C_MAX_GDS_TEMPLATE, G2C_NOERROR, and templatesgrid.

Referenced by g2c_rw_section3_metadata().

◆ g2c_get_grid_template_extension()

int g2c_get_grid_template_extension ( int  grid_template_num,
int *  template,
int *  extlen,
int *  ext 
)

Get grid template extension information.

Parameters
grid_template_numThe grid template number.
templatePointer to array that contains the template values.
extlenPointer that gets the length of the extension. Ignored if NULL.
extPointer that gets template extension array, if there is one. Memory must be allocated by the caller. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/16/22

Definition at line 301 of file gridtemplates.c.

References gtemplate::ext, extgridtemplate(), gtemplate::extlen, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENOMEM, G2C_ENOTEMPLATE, G2C_MAX_GDS_TEMPLATE, G2C_NOERROR, and templatesgrid.

◆ g2c_get_msg()

int g2c_get_msg ( int  g2cid,
size_t  skip_bytes,
size_t  max_bytes,
size_t *  bytes_to_msg,
size_t *  bytes_in_msg,
unsigned char **  cbuf 
)

Search a file for the next GRIB1 or GRIB2 message, and read it, allocating space in memory to hold the message.

A grib message is identified by its indicator section, i.e. an 8-byte sequence with 'GRIB' in bytes 1-4 and a '1' or '2' in byte 8. If found, the length of the message is decoded from bytes 5-7. The search is done over a given section of the file. The search is terminated if an EOF or I/O error is encountered.

Parameters
g2cidID of the opened grib file, returned by g2c_open().
skip_bytesThe number of bytes to skip before search.
max_bytesThe maximum number of bytes to search. Must be at least 16.
bytes_to_msgA pointer that gets the number of bytes to skip before message.
bytes_in_msgA pointer that gets the number of bytes in message (or 0 if no message found)
cbufA pointer that gets allocation of memory, into which the message is copied. This memory must be freed by the caller.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
2022-08-20

Definition at line 293 of file g2cfile.c.

References G2C_EBADID, G2C_EFILE, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENOMEM, G2C_ENOMSG, G2C_ERROR, g2c_file, G2C_MIN_MAX_BYTES, G2C_NOERROR, LOG, and seekgb().

◆ g2c_get_pds_template()

int g2c_get_pds_template ( int  pds_template_num,
int *  maplen,
int *  map,
int *  needext 
)

Get PDS template information.

The PDS template consists of a template map, its length, and, for some templates, an extra extension map, and its length. If an extension is needed, use g2c_get_pds_template_extension() to get it.

Parameters
pds_template_numThe PDS template number.
maplenPointer that gets the length of the map. Ignored if NULL.
mapPointer that gets the map as an array of int. Memory must be allocated by caller. Ignored if NULL.
needextPointer that a non-zero value if an extension to this template is needed. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/18/22

Definition at line 816 of file pdstemplates.c.

References G2C_ENOTEMPLATE, G2C_MAX_PDS_TEMPLATE, G2C_NOERROR, and templatespds.

Referenced by g2c_rw_section4_metadata().

◆ g2c_get_pds_template_extension()

int g2c_get_pds_template_extension ( int  pds_template_num,
int *  template,
int *  extlen,
int *  ext 
)

Get pds template extension information.

Parameters
pds_template_numThe pds template number.
templatePointer to array that contains the template values.
extlenPointer that gets the length of the extension. Ignored if NULL.
extPointer that gets template extension array, if there is one. Memory must be allocated by the caller. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/16/22

Definition at line 741 of file pdstemplates.c.

References gtemplate::ext, gtemplate::extlen, extpdstemplate(), G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENOMEM, G2C_ENOTEMPLATE, G2C_MAX_PDS_TEMPLATE, G2C_NOERROR, and templatespds.

◆ g2c_get_prod()

int g2c_get_prod ( int  g2cid,
int  msg_num,
int  prod_num,
int *  num_data_points,
float *  data 
)

Read the data for a product.

Parameters
g2cidFile ID.
msg_numMessage number in file (first message in file is message 0).
prod_numProduct number in message (first product in message is product 0).
num_data_pointsPointer that gets the number of data points in the product. Ignored if NULL.
dataPointer that gets the data. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
Sep 28, 2022

Definition at line 28 of file g2cprod.c.

References g2c_message_info::bytes_to_msg, g2c_section_info::bytes_to_sec, g2c_section5_info::data_def, g2c_file_info::f, G2C_EBADID, G2C_EFILE, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENOMEM, G2C_ENOMSG, G2C_ENOPRODUCT, G2C_ENOSECTION, G2C_ERROR, g2c_file, G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_unpack7(), g2c_section3_info::grid_def, g2c_section_info::msg, g2c_message_info::msg_num, g2c_message_info::next, g2c_section_info::next, g2c_section5_info::num_data_points, g2c_section_info::prev, g2c_message_info::sec, g2c_section_info::sec_info, g2c_section_info::sec_len, g2c_section_info::sec_num, g2c_section_info::template, and g2c_section_info::template_len.

Referenced by g2c_degrib2().

◆ g2c_inq()

int g2c_inq ( int  g2cid,
int *  num_msg 
)

Learn about a GRIB2 file.

Parameters
g2cidID of the opened file, as from g2c_open().
num_msgPointer that gets the number of messages in the file. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/21/22

Definition at line 31 of file g2cinq.c.

References G2C_EBADID, g2c_file, G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_NOERROR, MUTEX_LOCK, MUTEX_UNLOCK, and g2c_file_info::num_messages.

◆ g2c_inq_dim()

int g2c_inq_dim ( int  g2cid,
int  msg_num,
int  prod_num,
int  dim_num,
size_t *  len,
char *  name,
float *  val 
)

Learn about the one of the dimensions of a GRIB2 product.

Parameters
g2cidID of the opened file, as from g2c_open().
msg_numNumber of the message in the file, starting with the first message as 0.
prod_numProduct number.
dim_numDimension number, with the first dimension as 0.
lenPointer that gets the length of this dimension. Ignored if NULL.
namePointer that gets the name of this dimension. Must have memory of size G2C_MAX_NAME. Ignored if NULL.
valPointer that gets array of dimension values, of length len. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/21/22

Definition at line 328 of file g2cinq.c.

References G2C_EBADID, G2C_ENOMSG, G2C_ENOPRODUCT, G2C_ENOSECTION, g2c_file, G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_MAX_NAME, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_dim_info::len, g2c_message_info::msg_num, MUTEX_LOCK, g2c_dim_info::name, g2c_message_info::next, g2c_section_info::next, g2c_section_info::prev, g2c_message_info::sec, g2c_section_info::sec_info, g2c_section_info::sec_num, and g2c_dim_info::value.

◆ g2c_inq_msg()

int g2c_inq_msg ( int  g2cid,
int  msg_num,
unsigned char *  discipline,
int *  num_fields,
int *  num_local,
short *  center,
short *  subcenter,
unsigned char *  master_version,
unsigned char *  local_version 
)

Learn about a GRIB2 message.

Parameters
g2cidID of the opened file, as from g2c_open().
msg_numNumber of the message in the file, starting with the first message as 0.
disciplinePointer that gets the discipline from the message. Ignored if NULL.
num_fieldsPointer that gets the number of fields in the message. Ignored if NULL.
num_localPointer that gets the number of local sections in the message. Ignored if NULL.
centerPointer that gets the code for the producing center from the message. Ignored if NULL.
subcenterPointer that gets the code for the producing subcenter from the message. Ignored if NULL.
master_versionPointer that gets the master version from the message. Ignored if NULL.
local_versionPointer that gets the local version from the message. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/21/22

Definition at line 86 of file g2cinq.c.

References g2c_message_info::center, g2c_message_info::discipline, G2C_EBADID, G2C_ENOMSG, g2c_file, G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_message_info::local_version, g2c_message_info::master_version, g2c_message_info::msg_num, g2c_message_info::next, g2c_message_info::num_fields, g2c_message_info::num_local, and g2c_message_info::subcenter.

◆ g2c_inq_msg_time()

int g2c_inq_msg_time ( int  g2cid,
int  msg_num,
unsigned char *  sig_ref_time,
short *  year,
unsigned char *  month,
unsigned char *  day,
unsigned char *  hour,
unsigned char *  minute,
unsigned char *  second 
)

Learn about the date/time information in a GRIB2 message.

Parameters
g2cidID of the opened file, as from g2c_open().
msg_numNumber of the message in the file, starting with the first message as 0.
sig_ref_timePointer that gets Significane of reference time value from the message. Ignored if NULL.
yearPointer that gets the year from the message. Ignored if NULL.
monthPointer that gets the month from the message. Ignored if NULL.
dayPointer that gets the day from the message. Ignored if NULL.
hourPointer that gets the hour from the message. Ignored if NULL.
minutePointer that gets the minute from the message. Ignored if NULL.
secondPointer that gets the seconds from the message. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/22/22

Definition at line 149 of file g2cinq.c.

References g2c_message_info::day, G2C_EBADID, G2C_ENOMSG, g2c_file, G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_message_info::hour, g2c_message_info::minute, g2c_message_info::month, g2c_message_info::msg_num, g2c_message_info::next, g2c_message_info::second, g2c_message_info::sig_ref_time, and g2c_message_info::year.

◆ g2c_inq_prod()

int g2c_inq_prod ( int  g2cid,
int  msg_num,
int  prod_num,
int *  pds_template_len,
int *  pds_template,
int *  gds_template_len,
int *  gds_template,
int *  drs_template_len,
int *  drs_template 
)

Inquire about a product.

Parameters
g2cidFile ID.
msg_numMessage number.
prod_numProduct number.
pds_template_lenPDS template length. Ignored if NULL.
pds_templateThe PDS template. Ignored if NULL.
gds_template_lenGDS template length. Ignored if NULL.
gds_templateThe GDS template. Ignored if NULL.
drs_template_lenThe DRS template length. Ignored if NULL.
drs_templateThe DRS template. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/21/22

Definition at line 207 of file g2cinq.c.

References G2C_EBADID, G2C_ENOMSG, G2C_ENOPRODUCT, G2C_ENOSECTION, g2c_file, G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_message_info::msg_num, MUTEX_LOCK, MUTEX_UNLOCK, g2c_message_info::next, g2c_section_info::next, g2c_section_info::prev, g2c_message_info::sec, g2c_section_info::sec_info, g2c_section_info::sec_num, g2c_section_info::template, and g2c_section_info::template_len.

◆ g2c_jpcpackd()

int g2c_jpcpackd ( double *  fld,
size_t  width,
size_t  height,
int *  idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t *  lcpack 
)

This function packs up a double array into a JPEG2000 code stream.

After the data are scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, the data are treated as a grayscale image and passed to a JPEG2000 encoder.

This function also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000 with the appropriate values.

This function is the V2 API version of jpcpack() for doubles.

Parameters
fldPointer to the double data values to pack.
widthThe number of points in the x direction.
heightThe number of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template Table 5.40 or 5.40000.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by jpcpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by jpcpack routine.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by jpcpack routine.
  • 3 number of bits for each data value - ignored on input
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input Data values assumed to be reals. Set to 0 on output.
  • 5 if 0 use lossless compression, if 1 use lossy compression.
  • 6 Desired compression ratio, if idrstmpl[5]=1. Set to 255, if idrstmpl[5]=0. May be modified in this function.
cpackA pointer that will get the packed data field. Must be allocated before this function is called. Pass the allocated size in the lcpack parameter.
lcpackPointer that gets the length of packed field in cpack. This must be set by the calling function to the size available in cpack.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 386 of file jpcpack.c.

References G2C_JPEG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, and jpcpack_int().

◆ g2c_jpcpackf()

int g2c_jpcpackf ( float *  fld,
size_t  width,
size_t  height,
int *  idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t *  lcpack 
)

This function packs up a float array into a JPEG2000 code stream.

After the data are scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, the data are treated as a grayscale image and passed to a JPEG2000 encoder.

This function also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000 with the appropriate values.

This function is the V2 API version of jpcpack() for floats.

Parameters
fldPointer to the float data values to pack.
widthThe number of points in the x direction.
heightThe number of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template Table 5.40 or 5.40000.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by jpcpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by jpcpack routine.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by jpcpack routine.
  • 3 number of bits for each data value - ignored on input
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input Data values assumed to be reals. Set to 0 on output.
  • 5 if 0 use lossless compression, if 1 use lossy compression.
  • 6 Desired compression ratio, if idrstmpl[5]=1. Set to 255, if idrstmpl[5]=0. May be modified in this function.
cpackA pointer that will get the packed data field. Must be allocated before this function is called. Pass the allocated size in the lcpack parameter.
lcpackPointer that gets the length of packed field in cpack. This must be set by the calling function to the size available in cpack.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 320 of file jpcpack.c.

References G2C_JPEG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, and jpcpack_int().

◆ g2c_jpcunpackd()

int g2c_jpcunpackd ( unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t  len,
int *  idrstmpl,
size_t  ndpts,
double *  fld 
)

Unpack JPEG2000 compressed data into an array of doubles, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.

This function is the V2 API version of jpcunpack() for doubles.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data.
lenThe length of the packed data.
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldA pointer that gets the unpacked data values as an array of double.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
2022-08-12

Definition at line 199 of file jpcunpack.c.

References G2C_JPEG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, jpcunpack_int(), and LOG.

◆ g2c_jpcunpackf()

int g2c_jpcunpackf ( unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t  len,
int *  idrstmpl,
size_t  ndpts,
float *  fld 
)

Unpack JPEG2000 compressed data into an array of floats, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data.
lenThe length of the packed data.
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldA pointer that gets the unpacked data values as an array of float.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
2022-09-08

Definition at line 159 of file jpcunpack.c.

References G2C_JPEG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, jpcunpack_int(), and LOG.

◆ g2c_log_file()

◆ g2c_open()

int g2c_open ( const char *  path,
int  mode,
int *  g2cid 
)

Open an existing GRIB2 file.

Parameters
pathPath of the file.
modeOpen mode flags.
g2cidPointer that gets an indentifier for the file.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
Aug 16, 2022

Definition at line 1193 of file g2cfile.c.

References g2c_add_file(), LOG, MUTEX_LOCK, MUTEX_UNLOCK, and read_metadata().

Referenced by main().

◆ g2c_open_index()

int g2c_open_index ( const char *  data_file,
const char *  index_file,
int  mode,
int *  g2cid 
)

Open a GRIB2 file with the help of an index file.

The index file, generated by the grb2index utility, of the g2c_write_index() function, contains the byte offsets for the sections of each message in the GRIB2 file. When a GRIB2 file is opened with an index file, the library does not have to scan the file to locate all metadata.

Parameters
data_fileThe name of the data file to which the index applies.
index_fileThe name that will be given to the index file. An existing file will be overwritten.
modeOpen mode flags.
g2cidPointer that gets the g2cid for this file. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/12/22

Definition at line 895 of file g2cindex.c.

References add_msg(), add_section(), g2c_message_info::bytes_to_bms, g2c_message_info::bytes_to_data, g2c_message_info::bytes_to_local, g2c_message_info::bytes_to_msg, g2c_message_info::discipline, g2c_add_file(), G2C_EBADSECTION, G2C_EFILE, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENAMETOOLONG, g2c_file, g2c_file_io_ubyte(), g2c_file_io_uint(), G2C_FILE_READ, G2C_INDEX_BASENAME_LEN, G2C_INDEX_DATE_STR_LEN, G2C_INDEX_HEADER_LEN, G2C_INDEX_STR1_LEN, G2C_INDEX_TIME_STR_LEN, g2c_log_section1(), G2C_MAX_NAME, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_rw_section1_metadata(), g2c_start_index_record(), g2c_start_index_record_lf(), LOG, g2c_message_info::master_version, MUTEX_LOCK, and MUTEX_UNLOCK.

Referenced by main().

◆ g2c_open_index1()

int g2c_open_index1 ( const char *  index_file)

Open a GRIB1 index file and read the contents.

Parameters
index_fileThe name that will be given to the index file. An existing file will be overwritten.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/12/22

Definition at line 793 of file g2cindex.c.

References G2C_EFILE, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_FILE_READ, G2C_INDEX1_BDS_VAL_LEN, G2C_INDEX1_BMS_VAL_LEN, G2C_INDEX1_GDS_VAL_LEN, G2C_INDEX1_PDS_VAL_LEN, G2C_INDEX_BASENAME_LEN, G2C_INDEX_DATE_STR_LEN, G2C_INDEX_HEADER_LEN, G2C_INDEX_TIME_STR_LEN, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_start_index1_record(), LOG, MUTEX_LOCK, MUTEX_UNLOCK, read_hdr_rec1(), and read_hdr_rec2().

◆ g2c_param_abbrev()

int g2c_param_abbrev ( int  g2disc,
int  g2cat,
int  g2num,
char *  abbrev 
)

Get NOAA abbreviation for a GRIB2 parameter.

Parameters
g2discThe GRIB2 discipline number.
g2catThe GRIB2 category number.
g2numThe GRIB2 parameter number.
abbrevPointer that gets the abbreviation. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
9/19/22

Definition at line 1091 of file g2cparams.c.

References G2C_MAX_NOAA_ABBREV_LEN, G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAMS, G2C_NOERROR, LOG, and param.

Referenced by g2c_degrib2(), and g2c_log_section().

◆ g2c_param_all()

int g2c_param_all ( int  param_idx,
int *  g1num,
int *  g1ver,
int *  g2disc,
int *  g2cat,
int *  g2num,
char *  abbrev 
)

Return all the information about a parameter.

Parameters
param_idxParameter index between 0 and G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAMS.
g1numPointer that gets the GRIB1 parameter. Ignored if NULL.
g1verPointer that gets the GRIB1 parameter table version number. Ignored if NULL.
g2discPointer that gets the GRIB2 discipline number. Ignored if NULL.
g2catPointer that gets the GRIB2 category number. Ignored if NULL.
g2numPointer that gets the GRIB2 parameter number. Ignored if NULL.
abbrevPointer that gets the abbreviation.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
9/19/22

Definition at line 1185 of file g2cparams.c.

References g2c_param::g1num, g2c_param::g1ver, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_MAX_NOAA_ABBREV_LEN, G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAMS, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_param::g2cat, g2c_param::g2disc, g2c_param::g2num, and param.

◆ g2c_param_g1tog2()

int g2c_param_g1tog2 ( int  g1num,
int  g1ver,
int *  g2disc,
int *  g2cat,
int *  g2num 
)

Translate GRIB1 parameter to GRIB2 parameter.

Parameters
g1numThe GRIB1 parameter.
g1verThe GRIB1 parameter table version number.
g2discPointer that gets the GRIB2 discipline number. Ignored if NULL.
g2catPointer that gets the GRIB2 category number. Ignored if NULL.
g2numPointer that gets the GRIB2 parameter number. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
9/19/22

Definition at line 1051 of file g2cparams.c.

References G2C_ENOPARAM, G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAMS, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_param::g2cat, g2c_param::g2disc, g2c_param::g2num, and param.

◆ g2c_param_g2tog1()

int g2c_param_g2tog1 ( int  g2disc,
int  g2cat,
int  g2num,
int *  g1num,
int *  g1ver 
)

Translate GRIB2 parameter to GRIB1 parameter.

Parameters
g2discThe GRIB2 discipline number.
g2catThe GRIB2 category number.
g2numThe GRIB2 parameter number.
g1numPointer that gets the GRIB1 parameter. Ignored if NULL.
g1verPointer that gets the GRIB1 parameter table version number. Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
9/19/22

Definition at line 1136 of file g2cparams.c.

References g2c_param::g1num, g2c_param::g1ver, G2C_ENOPARAM, G2C_MAX_NOAA_PARAMS, G2C_NOERROR, LOG, and param.

◆ g2c_pngpackd()

int g2c_pngpackd ( double *  fld,
size_t  width,
size_t  height,
int *  idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
int *  lcpack 
)

This subroutine packs up a double data field into PNG image format.

After the data field is scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, it is treated as a grayscale image and passed to a PNG encoder. It also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010 with the appropriate values.

Parameters
fldPointer to array of double that contains the data values to pack.
widthNumber of points in the x direction.
heightNumber of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by pngpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input.
  • 3 number of bits for each grayscale pixel value - ignored on input.
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input, set = 0 on output. Data values assumed to be reals.
cpackThe packed data field.
lcpacklength of packed field cpack.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
Aug 8, 2022

Definition at line 336 of file pngpack.c.

References G2C_PNG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, and pngpack_int().

◆ g2c_pngpackf()

int g2c_pngpackf ( float *  fld,
size_t  width,
size_t  height,
int *  idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
int *  lcpack 
)

This subroutine packs up a float data field into PNG image format.

After the data field is scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, it is treated as a grayscale image and passed to a PNG encoder. It also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010 with the appropriate values.

Parameters
fldPointer to array of float that contains the data values to pack.
widthNumber of points in the x direction.
heightNumber of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by pngpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input.
  • 3 number of bits for each grayscale pixel value - ignored on input.
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input, set = 0 on output. Data values assumed to be reals.
cpackThe packed data field.
lcpacklength of packed field cpack.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 282 of file pngpack.c.

References G2C_PNG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, and pngpack_int().

◆ g2c_pngunpackd()

int g2c_pngunpackd ( unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t  len,
int *  idrstmpl,
size_t  ndpts,
double *  fld 
)

This subroutine unpacks a data field that was packed into a PNG image format using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data field (character*1 array).
lenlength of packed field cpack().
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldContains the unpacked data values.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
Aug 8, 2022

Definition at line 178 of file pngunpack.c.

References G2C_PNG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, and pngunpack_int().

◆ g2c_pngunpackf()

int g2c_pngunpackf ( unsigned char *  cpack,
size_t  len,
int *  idrstmpl,
size_t  ndpts,
float *  fld 
)

This subroutine unpacks a data field that was packed into a PNG image format using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data field (character*1 array).
lenlength of packed field cpack().
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldContains the unpacked data values.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
Sep 8, 2022

Definition at line 146 of file pngunpack.c.

References G2C_PNG_DRS_TEMPLATE_LEN, and pngunpack_int().

◆ g2c_seekmsg()

int g2c_seekmsg ( int  g2cid,
size_t  skip,
size_t *  offset,
size_t *  msglen 
)

Search a file for the next GRIB2 Message.

The search is terminated when a GRIB2 message is found, or the end of the file is reached.

Parameters
g2cidID of an open GRIB2 file, returned from g2c_open()/g2c_create().
skipThe number of bytes in the file to skip before starting the search.
offsetPointer that gets the number of bytes to skip from the beggining of the file to where the GRIB message starts. Ignored if NULL.
msglenPointer that gets the number of bytes in message (set to 0, if no message found). Ignored if NULL.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
2022-09-11

Definition at line 56 of file g2cfile.c.

References G2C_EBADID, G2C_EFILE, G2C_ENOMEM, g2c_file, G2C_MAGIC_HEADER, G2C_NOERROR, G2C_SEEKMSG_BUFSIZE, hton64, and LOG.

Referenced by read_metadata().

◆ g2c_set_log_level()

int g2c_set_log_level ( int  new_level)

Use this to set the global log level.

Settings:

  • -1 turn off all logging.
  • 0 show only errors.
  • 1 output useful as verbose to utilities.
  • 2 or 3 shows some/all calls to top-level functions.
  • 4+ ever greater levels of detail.

If logging is not enabled when building NCEPLIBS-g2c, this function will do nothing.

Parameters
new_levelThe new logging level.
Returns
G2C_NOERROR No error.
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 129 of file util.c.

References G2C_NOERROR, and LOG.

Referenced by main().

◆ g2c_strerror()

const char * g2c_strerror ( int  g2cerr)

Given an error code, return an error message.

Parameters
g2cerrAn error number returned by one of the g2c_* functions.
Returns
The error message.
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 29 of file g2cutil.c.

References G2C_EBADEND, G2C_EBADID, G2C_EBADSECTION, G2C_EBADTEMPLATE, G2C_EBADTYPE, G2C_EFILE, G2C_EINVAL, G2C_EJPEG, G2C_EMSG, G2C_EMSGCOMPLETE, G2C_ENAMETOOLONG, G2C_ENOEND, G2C_ENOMEM, G2C_ENOMSG, G2C_ENOPARAM, G2C_ENOPRODUCT, G2C_ENOSECTION, G2C_ENOTEMPLATE, G2C_ENOTFOUND, G2C_ENOTGRIB, G2C_ENOTGRIB2, G2C_EPNG, G2C_ETOOMANYFILES, G2C_EXML, and G2C_NOERROR.

◆ g2c_unpack7()

int g2c_unpack7 ( unsigned char *  cgrib,
int  igdsnum,
int  gds_tmpl_len,
long long int *  gdstmpl,
int  idrsnum,
int  drs_tmpl_len,
long long int *  drstmpl,
int  ndpts,
float *  fld 
)

This subroutine unpacks Section 7 (Data Section) of a GRIB2 message.

This function is the newer version of g2_unpack7().

Parameters
cgribchar array containing Section 7 of the GRIB2 message
igdsnumGrid Definition Template Number (see Code Table 3.0). (Only used for DRS Template 5.51.) May be zero for other templates.
gds_tmpl_lenNumber of elements in the GDS template.
gdstmplPointer to an integer array containing the data values for the specified Grid Definition Template (N=igdsnum). Each element of this integer array contains an entry (in the order specified) of Grid Definition Template 3.N. (Only used for DRS Template 5.51). May be NULL.
idrsnumData Representation Template Number (see Code Table 5.0).
drs_tmpl_lenNumber of elements in the DRS template.
drstmplPointer to an integer array containing the data values for the specified Data Representation Template (N=idrsnum). Each element of this integer array contains an entry (in the order specified) of Data Representation Template 5.N
ndptsNumber of data points to be unpacked and returned.
fldPointer which the data. Memory must be allocated in advance by caller.
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-31

Definition at line 258 of file g2_unpack7.c.

References G2C_EINVAL, G2C_ENOMEM, g2c_unpack7_int(), and LOG.

Referenced by g2c_get_prod().

◆ g2c_write_index()

int g2c_write_index ( int  g2cid,
int  mode,
const char *  index_file 
)

Create an index file from a GRIB2 file, just like those created by the grb2index utility.

The index file starts with two header records:

  1. 81-byte header with 'gb2ix1' in columns 42-47.
  2. 81-byte header with number of bytes to skip before index records, total length in bytes of the index records, number of index records, and grib file basename written in format ('ix1form:',3i10,2x,a40).

Each following index record corresponds to a grib message and has the internal format:

  • byte 001 - 004 length of index record
  • byte 005 - 008 bytes to skip in data file before grib message
  • byte 009 - 012 bytes to skip in message before lus (local use) (0, if none).
  • byte 013 - 016 bytes to skip in message before gds
  • byte 017 - 020 bytes to skip in message before pds
  • byte 021 - 024 bytes to skip in message before drs
  • byte 025 - 028 bytes to skip in message before bms
  • byte 029 - 032 bytes to skip in message before data section
  • byte 033 - 040 bytes total in the message
  • byte 041 - 041 grib version number (currently 2)
  • byte 042 - 042 message discipline
  • byte 043 - 044 field number within grib2 message (1-based)
  • byte 045 - ii identification section (ids)
  • byte ii+1- jj grid definition section (gds)
  • byte jj+1- kk product definition section (pds)
  • byte kk+1- ll the data representation section (drs)
  • byte ll+1-ll+6 first 6 bytes of the bit map section (bms)
Parameters
g2cidFile it for an open GRIB2 file, as returned by g2c_open().
modeMode flags. Set G2C_NOCLOBBER to avoid overwriting and existing file.
index_fileThe name that will be given to the index file. An existing file will be overwritten.
Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
10/12/22

Definition at line 433 of file g2cindex.c.

References g2c_message_info::bytes_in_msg, g2c_message_info::bytes_to_local, g2c_message_info::bytes_to_msg, g2c_section_info::bytes_to_sec, g2c_message_info::discipline, g2c_file_info::f, g2c_message_info::file, G2C_EBADID, G2C_EFILE, G2C_EINVAL, g2c_file, g2c_file_io_ubyte(), g2c_file_io_uint(), G2C_FILE_WRITE, g2c_get_prod_sections(), G2C_INDEX_BASENAME_LEN, G2C_INDEX_BITMAP_BYTES, G2C_INDEX_FIXED_LEN, G2C_INDEX_FIXED_LEN_2, G2C_INDEX_HEADER_LEN, G2C_LARGE_FILE_INDEX, G2C_MAX_FILES, G2C_NOCLOBBER, G2C_NOERROR, g2c_rw_section1_metadata(), g2c_rw_section3_metadata(), g2c_rw_section4_metadata(), g2c_rw_section5_metadata(), g2c_start_index_record(), g2c_start_index_record_lf(), LOG, g2c_message_info::master_version, MUTEX_LOCK, MUTEX_UNLOCK, g2c_message_info::next, g2c_message_info::num_fields, ONE_BYTE, g2c_message_info::sec1_len, and g2c_section_info::sec_len.

Referenced by main().

◆ g2c_xml_init()

int g2c_xml_init ( )

Init.

Returns
Author
Ed Hartnett
Date
8/26/22

Definition at line 190 of file g2cxml.c.

References doc, G2C_ENAMETOOLONG, G2C_ENOMEM, G2C_EXML, g2c_find_table(), G2C_MAX_GRIB_CODE_LEN, G2C_MAX_GRIB_DESC_LEN, G2C_MAX_GRIB_STATUS_LEN, G2C_MAX_GRIB_TITLE_LEN, G2C_NOERROR, and g2c_table.

Referenced by g2c_log_file(), and g2c_log_section1().

◆ jpcpack()

void jpcpack ( float *  fld,
g2int  width,
g2int  height,
g2int idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
g2int lcpack 
)

This function packs up a float array into a JPEG2000 code stream.

After the data are scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, the data are treated as a grayscale image and passed to a JPEG2000 encoder.

This function also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000 with the appropriate values.

Parameters
fldPointer to the float data values to pack.
widthThe number of points in the x direction.
heightThe number of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template Table 5.40 or 5.40000.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by jpcpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by jpcpack routine.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input, unchanged by jpcpack routine.
  • 3 number of bits for each data value - ignored on input
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input Data values assumed to be reals. Set to 0 on output.
  • 5 if 0 use lossless compression, if 1 use lossy compression.
  • 6 Desired compression ratio, if idrstmpl[5]=1. Set to 255, if idrstmpl[5]=0. May be modified in this function.
cpackA pointer that will get the packed data field. Must be allocated before this function is called. Pass the allocated size in the lcpack parameter.
lcpackPointer that gets the length of packed field in cpack. This must be set by the calling function to the size available in cpack.
Author
Stephen Gilbert, Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 269 of file jpcpack.c.

◆ jpcunpack()

g2int jpcunpack ( unsigned char *  cpack,
g2int  len,
g2int idrstmpl,
g2int  ndpts,
float *  fld 
)

Unpack JPEG2000 compressed data into an array of floats, using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data.
lenThe length of the packed data.
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.40 or 5.40000.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldA pointer that gets the unpacked data values as an array of float.
Returns
Author
Stephem Gilbert
Date
2003-08-27

Definition at line 123 of file jpcunpack.c.

◆ pngpack()

void pngpack ( float *  fld,
g2int  width,
g2int  height,
g2int idrstmpl,
unsigned char *  cpack,
g2int lcpack 
)

This subroutine packs up a float data field into PNG image format.

After the data field is scaled, and the reference value is subtracted out, it is treated as a grayscale image and passed to a PNG encoder. It also fills in GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010 with the appropriate values.

Parameters
fldPointer to array of float that contains the data values to pack.
widthNumber of points in the x direction.
heightNumber of points in the y direction.
idrstmplContains the array of values for Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
  • 0 Reference value - ignored on input, set by pngpack routine.
  • 1 Binary Scale Factor - used on input.
  • 2 Decimal Scale Factor - used on input.
  • 3 number of bits for each grayscale pixel value - ignored on input.
  • 4 Original field type - currently ignored on input, set = 0 on output. Data values assumed to be reals.
cpackThe packed data field.
lcpacklength of packed field cpack.
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2003-08-27
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 242 of file pngpack.c.

◆ pngunpack()

g2int pngunpack ( unsigned char *  cpack,
g2int  len,
g2int idrstmpl,
g2int  ndpts,
float *  fld 
)

This subroutine unpacks a data field that was packed into a PNG image format using info from the GRIB2 Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.

Parameters
cpackThe packed data field (character*1 array).
lenlength of packed field cpack().
idrstmplPointer to array of values for Data Representation Template 5.41 or 5.40010.
ndptsThe number of data values to unpack.
fldContains the unpacked data values.
Returns
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2003-08-27
Author
Ed Hartnett

Definition at line 116 of file pngunpack.c.

◆ seekgb()

void seekgb ( FILE *  lugb,
g2int  iseek,
g2int  mseek,
g2int lskip,
g2int lgrib 
)

Search a file for the next GRIB Message.

The search is done starting at byte offset iseek of the file referenced by lugb for mseek bytes at a time. If found, the starting position and length of the message are returned in lskip and lgrib, respectively. The search is terminated when an EOF or I/O error is encountered.

Program History Log

Date Programmer Comments
2002-10-28 GILBERT Modified from Iredell's skgb subroutine
2009-01-16 VUONG Changed lskip to 4 instead of sizof(g2int)
Parameters
lugbFILE pointer for the file to search. File must be opened before this routine is called.
iseekThe number of bytes in the file to skip before search.
mseekThe maximum number of bytes to search at a time (must be at least 16, but larger numbers like 4092 will result in better perfomance).
lskipPointer that gets the number of bytes to skip from the beggining of the file to where the GRIB message starts.
lgribPointer that gets the number of bytes in message (set to 0, if no message found).
Author
Stephen Gilbert
Date
2002-10-28

Definition at line 46 of file seekgb.c.

References BYTE, gbit(), and LOG.

Referenced by g2c_get_msg().